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Annual Report 2006-2007 - Gammon India

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GAMMON INDIA LIMITED<br />

In addition, the process of estimation is continuously reviewed with a view to make the bid realistic. This is<br />

of special significance in light of the severe competition prevailing in the Industry today which is exerting<br />

immense pressure on margins.<br />

2. Defaults in payment of running bills and retention money by some of the clients put pressure on the<br />

working capital requirements of the Company and pushes up the financial costs. The Company evaluates<br />

client risks and would generally seek payment comfort through instruments like Letter of Credit, Bank<br />

Guarantee etc. where risk perception is high.<br />

3. The Company is increasingly focusing on the International markets as a strategic initiative. This is a new<br />

dimension to the risk which the Company is subjected to and in addition to better bidding and project<br />

management processes a deep understanding of local complexities is essential to succeed in these<br />

markets. The Company addresses these risks by secondment of trained and competent personnel,<br />

engaging specialized agencies locally for proactive guidance and partnering with local business groups of<br />

repute in Joint Ventures.<br />

4. The Company has in place adequate and comprehensive insurance covers for all its assets and projects<br />

to deal with calamities.<br />

5. The Company has been consistently rated with AA+ in debt markets for its long-term borrowings. This<br />

facilitates quick access to the financial markets at competitive rates as and when required. The Leveraging<br />

of the Company is comfortable to meet its obligations.<br />

6. The Company has inflows and outflows in foreign currency related to its Projects. In addition, it has foreign<br />

currency denominated borrowings. To the extent that the overall position exceeds the natural hedge,<br />

the Company evaluates and puts in place a hedging strategy, for which it is adequately equipped with<br />

necessary mandates at the operating level.<br />

7. The internal audit cell of the Company has in place a comprehensive program across the Company.<br />

The internal controls of the Company are robust to quickly detect and minimize the risks of fraud and<br />

misreporting. The reports of the Internal Audit Cell and the internal controls are regularly reviewed by Audit<br />

Committee of the Board and their recommendation for better effectiveness implemented.<br />

7. Internal Control Systems and their Adequacy :<br />

Extensive and time tested internal control systems are followed by the Company across the entire gamut of its<br />

activities.<br />

Financial controls operate through in-house and continuous internal audit, ERP System and distribution of<br />

functional responsibilities. Wherever necessary assistance is taken from independent professional firms to<br />

augment the system controls.<br />

Operational controls exist through well laid out systems of checks and balances and hierarchy of reporting<br />

from site-level to central management groups to the senior management and the Directors.<br />

Monitoring group gives timely and periodical information on actual performance as compared to estimates to<br />

the senior management and supports performance appraisals.<br />

8. Technology Upgradation :<br />

Your company views IT as a strategic tool to enhance its business values and enable new ways of doing<br />

business. Your company has continued to leverage information technology for business values and to create<br />

capabilities for the future.<br />

Your company is in the midst of strengthening it’s IT infrastructure in terms of WAN (VSAT & Broadband). It<br />

has successfully implemented a VSAT Network as a CUG (closed user group) to bring IT to the most remote of<br />

project sites. The Company now has a core virtual private network using high bandwidth VSATs supplemented<br />

by MPLS technology for the remote locations.<br />

42

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