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md0006 - BASIC HUMAN ANATOMY.pdf - Raems.com

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4. The anterior teeth, called incisors and canine teeth, serve as .<br />

The posterior teeth, called molars, serve as .<br />

5. The palate serves as the roof of the and the floor of the<br />

. The soft palate serves as a to close off<br />

the upper respiratory passageway during swallowing.<br />

6. The tongue aids in and .<br />

7. The pharynx is a <strong>com</strong>mon passageway for both the and<br />

systems.<br />

8. The esophagus serves as a passageway for food from the to the<br />

.<br />

9. What is the stomach?<br />

10. The process of digestion is facilitated by special chemicals called<br />

. Most digestion and absorption take place in<br />

the .<br />

11. In order after the stomach, the three areas of the small intestines are the<br />

, the , and the . The jejunum and ileum are<br />

attached to the rear wall of the abdomen with a membrane called the .<br />

12. Folds on the inner surfaces of the small intestines are known as<br />

. Finger-like projections from these folds are known as<br />

.<br />

13. The digestive function of the liver is to produce a fluid called .<br />

The <strong>com</strong>mon bile duct joins with the duct of the pancreas as the fluid enters the<br />

.<br />

MD0006 6-11

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