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Fragile Lands of Latin America Strategies for ... - PART - USAID

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Index<br />

Ubu~u, 117<br />

Ucayali River, 79, 80, 91, 104<br />

Ucubba. See Virola<br />

Uhl, C., 87, 90, 92<br />

Ultisols, 87, 90, 169<br />

Umari, 84, 87, 108, 113(table)<br />

United States, 151, 216, 222<br />

Universidad Cat6lica (Quito), 144<br />

Unused land, 185<br />

Uruguay, 12<br />

U.S. Soil Conservation Service, 222<br />

Usufruct, 154, 236, 256<br />

VanSant, J., 40<br />

Varzea, 103, 114<br />

baixa, 117<br />

Vasey, D.E., 92<br />

Vatairea sp., 134<br />

Vegetables, 83(table), 84<br />

Vegetative barriers, 32<br />

Vasquez, A., 66<br />

Venezuela<br />

Indians, 62<br />

manioc production, 90<br />

pasture, 64<br />

savanna, lqillus.)<br />

See also Amazonian rain <strong>for</strong>ests<br />

Veracruz (Mexico), 244<br />

Vicia faba L. See Broad beans<br />

Vines, 93, 135<br />

Virola, 117<br />

Virola spp. See Cumala seeds<br />

Virola surinamensis. See Virola<br />

Vitamin C, 65<br />

Wage labor, 76, 81, 84, 158, 193<br />

Waqtanas. See Clod buster<br />

Wari, 214<br />

Waru waru. See Raised field fanning<br />

Water buffaloes, 94, 96, 135<br />

Water control, 32, 35, 51, 186, 234, 257<br />

Waterlogging, 2 1 7<br />

Watershed, 198, 241<br />

Water supplies, 2, 23, 52, 215, 224, 252.<br />

See also Irrigation<br />

Water transfer, 262<br />

Waterways, 32<br />

Weed control, 81, 82, 85, 86(table), 105,<br />

107, 108, 109, 135, 170(table), 186,<br />

188(illus.)<br />

costs, 166, 192<br />

Weinstein, Barbara, 153<br />

Western Europe, 151<br />

Wetlands, 13(table), 18(fig.), 2 1 (table), 22,<br />

23, 141, 244<br />

Wheat, 215, 218(table), 243<br />

Wildlife production reserve. See<br />

Cuyabeno Wildlife Production<br />

Reserve<br />

Wilken, Gene C., 4<br />

Williams, L.S., 224<br />

Willingness to pay (WTP) values, 197<br />

Wood, 66(table), 67, 71, 122, 130, 131<br />

cooperative, 131, 135<br />

income from, 124(fig.)<br />

shortage, 280<br />

World Bank, 25, 152, 160<br />

World Wildlife Fund-U.S., 146<br />

WTP. See Willingness to pay values<br />

Xapuri (Acre, Brazil), 150, 153, 154, 155<br />

Xingu River, 65<br />

Yami tribesmen, 175<br />

Yams, 171, 172<br />

Yanachaga-ChemillCn National Park<br />

(Peru), 131<br />

Yanachaga range (Andes), 13 1<br />

Yanesha Indians. See Amuesha Indians<br />

Yarina palm, 80, 100(table), 113(table),<br />

fronds, 82<br />

Yurimaguas (Peru), 168- 171<br />

Zapote, 78, 113(table), 274<br />

Zinc, 183<br />

Zoocriaderos, 146

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