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TRANSPLANTED IRISH INSTITUTIONS - University of Canterbury

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disruption, and political frustration that enables these seeds to sprout and grow quickl y to full<br />

hcight. 30<br />

Moores places the issue <strong>of</strong> sectarianism In New Zealand into a larger perspective by<br />

mentioning nineteenth-century middle class liberalism. This liberalism included a strand <strong>of</strong><br />

militant Protestantism and this contributed to sectarian tension. While down playing the<br />

extent <strong>of</strong> sectarianism, Moores did state that "for a time in the early twentieth century,<br />

sectarian and ethnic tensions came to playa major role in New Zealand life and politics")l<br />

Sectarianism has been evident throughout New Zealand's history but during the late<br />

nineteenth to early twentieth centuries, sectarianism was an obvious feature in the political<br />

and social scenes. Both Moores)and O'Connors)focus on the P.P.A. emphasized Protestant<br />

sectarianism and thus down played the contribution <strong>of</strong> Catholics to the tensions. Through<br />

his study on Moran, Laracy emphasized Moran's suspicion <strong>of</strong> Protestants. This proves that<br />

both sides added fuel to religious tensions through their prejudices and suspicions.<br />

The next significant contribution to the research on the Irish in New Zealand was<br />

Neil Yaney's thesis which highlighted the differences between Irish Catholics and the<br />

French Priests on the West Coast. 32 Although Yaney deals with the Irish more in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

the Catholic Church he does reach the conclusion that there was very little theological<br />

difference between the Irish and French priests but that in the political arena the Irish were<br />

much more active. The issue <strong>of</strong> Home Rule was a notable example. An important feature<br />

about Yaney's thesis was that it was a critique <strong>of</strong> Davis' work. Yaney felt that Davis relied<br />

too much on the New Zealand Tablet for information and took the rhetoric <strong>of</strong> it and Moran<br />

too seriously. Yaney sought to counter-balance this by his use <strong>of</strong> other archival resources.<br />

10<br />

3DJ;arold S. Moores, The Rise <strong>of</strong> the Protestant Political Association: Sectarianism in N.Z. during<br />

World War I', <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Auckland, M.A., 1966, p. 6. See also Max Satchell, 'Pulpit Politics: The<br />

Protestant Political Association in Dunedin from 1917 to 1922', <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Otago, B.A. (Hons),<br />

1983.<br />

3 IIbid., p. IS.<br />

32Neil Yaney, The Dual Tradition, Irish Catholics and French Priests in New Zealand: The West Coast<br />

Experience, 1865- 19\0', <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Canterbury</strong>, M.A ., 1

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