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TRANSPLANTED IRISH INSTITUTIONS - University of Canterbury

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66<br />

North Island which developed their rules on anniversaries to include the threat <strong>of</strong><br />

suspension if any member did not attend the celebrations without a reasonable excuse.?<br />

The Hibernians and Orangemen who celebrated their respective anniversaries had<br />

an important visual component integrated into their celebrations. Each Orange lodge had<br />

their own banners complete with their name and a picture (usually <strong>of</strong> King William III on<br />

horseback). The music played was usually Irish airs played by a fife and drum band hired<br />

for the occasion as they did not always have their own. The lodge members all wore their<br />

respective regalia <strong>of</strong> Orange sashes and emblems, which showed their degree and <strong>of</strong>fice.<br />

The Royal Black Preceptories wore black regalia indicative <strong>of</strong> their name. The banners<br />

already referred to must have been very striking since one report <strong>of</strong> an Orange parade<br />

noted, "The various banners <strong>of</strong> the lodges, particularly that <strong>of</strong> No. 13, attracted much<br />

attention, being exceedingly handsome."8 The grandeur <strong>of</strong> such parades seemed to have<br />

appealed to some colonists as such a colourful spectacle could hardly go unnoticed in a<br />

frontier society such as New Zealand.<br />

The Orangemen in Christchurch, as noted in Table 5, had a consistent tradition <strong>of</strong><br />

celebrating The Battle <strong>of</strong> the Boyne on 12 July.<br />

Table 5: Attendance at Orange Parades/Soirees in Christchurch<br />

on 12 July. 1880-1910.<br />

Year Parade Soiree<br />

1880 650 200<br />

1885 300 400<br />

1890 300 700<br />

1895 * 200<br />

1900 250 *<br />

1910 200 *<br />

* Figures were not available.<br />

Sources: Lyttleton Times, Press, and New Zealand Herald<br />

[n Christchurch on Sunday 12 July 1891, approximately two hundred and eighty marchers<br />

assembled at their Orange Hall in Worcester Street. These marchers were marshalled in the<br />

7Constitution and Laws <strong>of</strong> the Loyal Orange Institution <strong>of</strong> New Zealand, North Island, Auckland, Star<br />

Office, 1906.<br />

8Press, 13 July 1880. No. 13 refers to the Loyal Orange Lodge in Timaru.

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