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TRANSPLANTED IRISH INSTITUTIONS - University of Canterbury

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30<br />

manner. .,59 The lodge referred to was Walker's Purple Heroes, No. 24; Temperance Lodge.<br />

After taking up the temperance cause the Orangemen were seen by such churches as the<br />

Methodists as being more respectable. The Orangemen in Ireland had acquired reputations<br />

<strong>of</strong> drunken celebrations and violent conduct. The orderly celebrations evident in New<br />

Zealand must have encouraged members <strong>of</strong> the different Protestant churches in New<br />

Zealand to join the L.O.I.<br />

Just as there were rules regulating the public life <strong>of</strong> members there were also the<br />

elaborate rituals that began with a member's initiation into the Orange Institution. The rules<br />

and regulations do not mention any details <strong>of</strong> an initiation ceremony.<br />

Since the Orange<br />

Institution was a secret society they could not commit to paper what happened as that would<br />

nullify the mystery surrounding their initiation ceremony. Thus the only examples <strong>of</strong> these<br />

ceremonies are from disaffected members who felt compelled to 'expose' the Orange<br />

Institution.<br />

E. Lewis was as Australian ex-Orangeman who claimed to have been an Assistant<br />

Chaplain and Arch Purple man <strong>of</strong> the Campbell Lodge No. 130, <strong>of</strong> the Orange Institution<br />

in Victoria, and he details the initiation <strong>of</strong> a candidate into the Royal Arch Purple Degree.<br />

The initiation involved the candidate being stripped <strong>of</strong> all clothing except for his pants and<br />

being blind folded. Before entering the lodge room there was some questioning and once<br />

inside, the ritual test began. This ritual test was based on biblical incidents such as travelling<br />

through the wilderness and crossing the Jordan river. Once the ritual test was completed the<br />

candidate then became initiated into the R.A.P. Order. 60 The initiation ceremony described<br />

by Lewis gives some details <strong>of</strong> each ritual test but essentially the rest <strong>of</strong> his narrative is a<br />

diatribe against the Orange Institution.<br />

It is but the simple truth to say that these ceremonies are, as is befitting the methods <strong>of</strong> such<br />

ardent supporters <strong>of</strong> the open Bible, a wretched and disgustingly stupid travesty <strong>of</strong> incidents<br />

narrated in Scripture history, and whilst such ceremonies are strikingly characteristic <strong>of</strong> the Order,<br />

they must, when described, fill any decent Protestant, who has the slightest love or veneration for<br />

the Holy Scripture, with indignation and loathing for such blasphemous tomfoolery.61<br />

5~ew Zealand Methodist, 7 July 1888.<br />

6~. Lewis, Orangeism Exposed, Melbourne, Advocate Office, 1899? pp. 12-15.<br />

61Ibid., p. 12.

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