Fuller, D., Stevens, C. <strong>and</strong> McClatchie, M. (in press) Routine activities, tertiary refuse <strong>and</strong> labor organization: social inferences from everyday archaeobotany. In M. Madella <strong>and</strong> M. Savard (eds), Ancient Plants <strong>and</strong> People – Contemporary Trends in Archaeobotany. Tucson: University <strong>of</strong> Arizona Press. Katz, N.J., Katz, S.V. <strong>and</strong> Kipiani, M.G. 1965. Atlas <strong>and</strong> keys <strong>of</strong> fruits <strong>and</strong> seeds occurring in the quaternary deposits <strong>of</strong> the USSR. Moscow: Nauka. McClatchie, M. (in press). Appendix 4: Plant remains. In S. Ó Nuailláin <strong>and</strong> S. Greene (eds), Excavation <strong>of</strong> the centre-court tomb <strong>and</strong> underlying house site at Ballyglass, Co. <strong>Mayo</strong>. Se<strong>and</strong>álaíocht Monograph 3. Dublin: UCD School <strong>of</strong> Archaeology. McClatchie, M. 2007. The study <strong>of</strong> plant macro-remains: investigating past societies <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scapes. In E. Murphy <strong>and</strong> N. Whitehouse (eds), Environmental archaeology in Irel<strong>and</strong>, 194–220. Oxford: Oxbow. McComb, A.M.G. <strong>and</strong> Simpson, D. 1999. The wild bunch: exploitation <strong>of</strong> the hazel in prehistoric Irel<strong>and</strong>. Ulster Journal <strong>of</strong> Archaeology 58, 1–16. Mears, R. <strong>and</strong> Hillman, G. 2007. Wild foods. London: Hodder & Stoughton. Monk, M.A. 1986. Evidence from macroscopic plant remains for crop husb<strong>and</strong>ry in prehistoric <strong>and</strong> early historic Irel<strong>and</strong>: a review. Journal <strong>of</strong> Irish Archaeology 3, 31–6. O’Connell, M. <strong>and</strong> Molloy, K. 2001. Farming <strong>and</strong> woodl<strong>and</strong> dynamics in Irel<strong>and</strong> during the <strong>Neolithic</strong>. Biology <strong>and</strong> environment: Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the Royal Irish Academy 101B (1–2), 99–128. Stace, C. 1991. New flora <strong>of</strong> the British Isles. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. <strong>and</strong> Webb, D.A. 1964–83. Flora Europaea (Volumes 1–6). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 94
Verrill, L. <strong>and</strong> Tipping, R. 2010. A palynological <strong>and</strong> geoarchaeological investigation into <strong>Bronze</strong> <strong>Age</strong> farming at Belderg Beg, Co. <strong>Mayo</strong>, Irel<strong>and</strong>. Journal <strong>of</strong> Archaeological Science 37, 1214–1225. Waddell, J. 2000. The prehistoric archaeology <strong>of</strong> Irel<strong>and</strong> (second edition). Bray: Wordwell. 95
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Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes
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Table of Contents Introduction ....
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Scientific Research associated with
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Introduction This report reviews th
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- A summary of the radiocarbon dati
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Creating Digital Archaeological Lan
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Figure 2: Data Model for NBNM GIS R
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Figure 4: example of outputs at Cé
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Rathlackan As a result of a lack of
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Radiocarbon Dating A further tranch
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RATHLACKAN Lab Number F no S. No Co
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GLENULRA ENCLOSURE Notes Cal BC (95
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Lab Code Cutting Sample Material AR
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Charcoal analysis from Neolithic an
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Results Overall charcoal 83 samples
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Glenulra Scatter 92E140 Middle Neol
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Oak and birch were recorded from Cu
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35 30 no of samples 25 20 15 10 5 0
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Area A A long length of Neolithic f
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piece was 17 years old when cut, ba
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elating to midden B2P and from five
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1% 6% Corylus 1% 14% 25% 0% 2% 4% 4
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posts burnt in situ. Rather the pos
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When the charcoal is examined throu
- Page 49 and 50: at Glenulra scatter. Alder was iden
- Page 51 and 52: een freely available in the area. T
- Page 53 and 54: References Byrne, G., Warren, G., W
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- Page 57 and 58: Table 3 Charcoal identifications fr
- Page 59 and 60: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
- Page 61 and 62: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
- Page 63 and 64: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
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- Page 67 and 68: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
- Page 69 and 70: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
- Page 71 and 72: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
- Page 73 and 74: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
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- Page 79 and 80: Table 7 Wood identification details
- Page 81 and 82: Table 8 Charcoal identifications fr
- Page 83 and 84: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
- Page 85 and 86: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
- Page 87 and 88: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
- Page 89 and 90: Table 8 Sample assessment Rathlacka
- Page 91 and 92: Phase F. S. Trench Deposit type Loc
- Page 93 and 94: Behy-Glenulra: Céide Fields visito
- Page 95 and 96: A possible midden (B2P) contained a
- Page 97 and 98: Wild remains Hazelnut shell fragmen
- Page 99: References Beijerinck, W. 1947. Zad
- Page 103 and 104: Soils and Geology Graeme Warren Thi
- Page 105 and 106: Figure 3: overview of geological fe
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- Page 109 and 110: Figure 4: major landuse categories.
- Page 111 and 112: References ?? Soil Map of West Mayo
- Page 113 and 114: The first scientific paper on late
- Page 115 and 116: Also in the summer of 1963, fifty k
- Page 117 and 118: the earth for the bank coming from
- Page 119 and 120: dates from the macrofossil remains
- Page 121 and 122: New Research and Researchers Over t
- Page 123 and 124: Probed Surveys: Erris, Céide Field
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- Page 127 and 128: Céide hill twenty five years earli
- Page 129 and 130: Survey on the Glenamoy - Bartnatra
- Page 131 and 132: Bungurra River drains the Knocknalo
- Page 133 and 134: The elevation of the tombs, all sit
- Page 135 and 136: In 1936, 2 sub-rectangular cists, C
- Page 137 and 138: Dooncarton Southwest slope 3.15 km
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Lissadrone basin. The peat cover is
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Two similar large round cairns are
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Wall Gaps Because of concealment an
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supported by an orthostat visible u
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and with different building techniq
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Survey Illustrations: Figure 1: Ove
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Figure 4: Seefin walls with associa
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Figure 7: Walls from the study area
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Figure 8: Cabintown Site A. 161
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Figure 11: Rathlackan sites H12 Fig
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Figure 15: Creevagh H5, Figure 16:
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Figure 19: Carrowkibbock Upper H20.