Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes of North Mayo: Report 2011

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Cutting Sample Date Feature Description Identification Fragment count Weight (g) Size (mm) Growth Ring count Ring curvature Insect holes Tyloses Comment ? 59 56 slot trench Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 2 0.02 3 medium 4 weakly curved No No Beetle remains in sample ? 59 56 slot trench Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 1 0.01 3 medium 3 weakly curved No No C 60 E/MN ? 97 Layer Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 125 1.76 4-7 medium 1-10 strongly curved No Yes C 61 MN 68 Layer Betula sp. Roth/Ehrh (birch) 7 0.1 4-5 medium 3-5 strongly curved No No C 61 MN 68 Layer Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 18 0.14 4-6 medium 4-6 strongly curved No No C 61 MN 68 Layer Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 5 0.18 14 medium 4-15 strongly curved No No C 61 MN 68 Layer Salix sp. L. (willow) 1 0.04 5 medium 5 strongly curved No No C 63 E/MN ? 93 Pit Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 2 0.09 4 medium 3-4 strongly curved No No C 63 E/MN ? 93 Pit Salix sp. L. (willow) 1 0.09 5 medium 8 strongly curved No No F 66 E/MN 87 Layer Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 2 0.05 3 medium 3 strongly curved No No F 66 E/MN 87 Layer Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 1 0.02 3 medium 2 strongly curved No No F 67 E/MN 87 Layer Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 2 0.07 3-4 medium 3 strongly curved No No 80
Cutting Sample Date Feature Description Identification Fragment count Weight (g) Size (mm) Growth Ring count Ring curvature Insect holes Tyloses Comment F 67 E/MN 87 Layer Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 2 0.1 3 medium 4 strongly curved No No F 69 E/MN 95 Layer Alnus sp. L. Gärtner (alder) 3 0.11 2-4 medium 3-4 strongly curved No No F 69 E/MN 95 Layer Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 29 0.3 2-4 medium 4-6 strongly curved No No F 69 E/MN 95 Layer Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 1 0.19 3 medium 3 strongly curved No No F 69 E/MN 95 Layer Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 5 0.11 5 medium 3-4 weakly curved No Yes H 72 E/MN 65 Organic layer with pottery within it, collapse Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 3 0.1 4 medium 4 weakly curved No Yes C 73 E/MN 78 Stakehole Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 6 0.02 2 medium 1-2 strongly curved No No C 73 E/MN 78 Stakehole Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 2 0.03 2 medium 1-2 strongly curved No No C 75 E/MN 107 Layer Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 2 0.07 3 medium 2-4 strongly curved No No C 75 E/MN 107 Layer Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 2 0.05 3 medium 2-4 strongly curved No No 81
Page 1 and 2:
Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes
Page 3 and 4:
Table of Contents Introduction ....
Page 5 and 6:
Scientific Research associated with
Page 7 and 8:
Introduction This report reviews th
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- A summary of the radiocarbon dati
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Creating Digital Archaeological Lan
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Figure 2: Data Model for NBNM GIS R
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Figure 4: example of outputs at Cé
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Rathlackan As a result of a lack of
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Radiocarbon Dating A further tranch
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RATHLACKAN Lab Number F no S. No Co
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GLENULRA ENCLOSURE Notes Cal BC (95
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Lab Code Cutting Sample Material AR
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Charcoal analysis from Neolithic an
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Results Overall charcoal 83 samples
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Glenulra Scatter 92E140 Middle Neol
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Oak and birch were recorded from Cu
Page 35 and 36: 35 30 no of samples 25 20 15 10 5 0
Page 37 and 38: Area A A long length of Neolithic f
Page 39 and 40: piece was 17 years old when cut, ba
Page 41 and 42: elating to midden B2P and from five
Page 43 and 44: 1% 6% Corylus 1% 14% 25% 0% 2% 4% 4
Page 45 and 46: posts burnt in situ. Rather the pos
Page 47 and 48: When the charcoal is examined throu
Page 49 and 50: at Glenulra scatter. Alder was iden
Page 51 and 52: een freely available in the area. T
Page 53 and 54: References Byrne, G., Warren, G., W
Page 55 and 56: Verrill, L. and Tipping, R. 2010. U
Page 57 and 58: Table 3 Charcoal identifications fr
Page 59 and 60: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
Page 61 and 62: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
Page 63 and 64: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
Page 79 and 80: Table 7 Wood identification details
Page 81 and 82: Table 8 Charcoal identifications fr
Page 83 and 84: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
Page 85: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
Page 89 and 90: Table 8 Sample assessment Rathlacka
Page 91 and 92: Phase F. S. Trench Deposit type Loc
Page 93 and 94: Behy-Glenulra: Céide Fields visito
Page 95 and 96: A possible midden (B2P) contained a
Page 97 and 98: Wild remains Hazelnut shell fragmen
Page 99 and 100: References Beijerinck, W. 1947. Zad
Page 101 and 102: Verrill, L. and Tipping, R. 2010. A
Page 103 and 104: Soils and Geology Graeme Warren Thi
Page 105 and 106: Figure 3: overview of geological fe
Page 107 and 108: distinctive deposits and landscape
Page 109 and 110: Figure 4: major landuse categories.
Page 111 and 112: References ?? Soil Map of West Mayo
Page 113 and 114: The first scientific paper on late
Page 115 and 116: Also in the summer of 1963, fifty k
Page 117 and 118: the earth for the bank coming from
Page 119 and 120: dates from the macrofossil remains
Page 121 and 122: New Research and Researchers Over t
Page 123 and 124: Probed Surveys: Erris, Céide Field
Page 125 and 126: Iron probes of varying lengths had
Page 127 and 128: Céide hill twenty five years earli
Page 129 and 130: Survey on the Glenamoy - Bartnatra
Page 131 and 132: Bungurra River drains the Knocknalo
Page 133 and 134: The elevation of the tombs, all sit
Page 135 and 136: In 1936, 2 sub-rectangular cists, C
Page 137 and 138:
Dooncarton Southwest slope 3.15 km
Page 139 and 140:
The cross-section area occupied by
Page 141 and 142:
No upper boundary was located on Kn
Page 143 and 144:
The third house site, H3, on Gortme
Page 145 and 146:
The 2 court tombs, Ma38 and Ma23, l
Page 147 and 148:
This void is substantiated by exami
Page 149 and 150:
Survey from Ballinglen to Rathfran
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Lissadrone basin. The peat cover is
Page 153 and 154:
Two similar large round cairns are
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Wall Gaps Because of concealment an
Page 157 and 158:
supported by an orthostat visible u
Page 159 and 160:
and with different building techniq
Page 161 and 162:
Survey Illustrations: Figure 1: Ove
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Figure 4: Seefin walls with associa
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Figure 7: Walls from the study area
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Figure 8: Cabintown Site A. 161
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Figure 11: Rathlackan sites H12 Fig
Page 171 and 172:
Figure 15: Creevagh H5, Figure 16:
Page 173:
Figure 19: Carrowkibbock Upper H20.
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Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes of North Mayo: Report 2011

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