Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes of North Mayo: Report 2011

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Sample Trench Time period Description Identification Fragment count Weight (g) Size (mm) Growth Ring count Ring curvature Insect holes Tyloses Comment 332 B2P EBA Midden Betula sp. Roth/Ehrh (birch) 45 1.25 6-8 Medium 8-13 Strongly curved No No 332 B2P EBA Midden Ilex aquifolium L. (holly) 15 0.35 4-5 Medium 3-5 332 B2P EBA Midden Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 7 0.34 3-7 Medium 4-8 Weakly curved No No Weakly curved No Yes 900 B1 MBA Sample from between upper and lower level of paving stones. 1.75M S, 11.80M W Alnus sp. L. Gärtner (alder) 60 5.66 10-12 Medium 9-12 Weakly curved Yes No Recent roots 900 B1 MBA Sample from between upper and lower level of paving stones. 1.75M S, 11.80M W Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 2 0.3 7 Medium 8 Strongly curved No No 900 B1 MBA Sample from between upper and lower level of paving stones. 1.75M S, 11.80M W Salix sp. L. (willow) 7 1.23 8 Fast 3-13 Strongly curved No No 901 B2P EBA Midden Alnus sp. L. Gärtner (alder) 5 0.39 6-8 Medium 3-6 Weakly curved No No 901 B2P EBA Midden Betula sp. Roth/Ehrh (birch) 19 1.23 8 Medium 18-21 Strongly No No 70
Sample Trench Time period Description Identification Fragment count Weight (g) Size (mm) Growth Ring count Ring curvature Insect holes Tyloses Comment curved 901 B2P EBA Midden Fraxinus sp. L. (ash) 1 0.01 2 Slow 3 901 B2P EBA Midden Ilex aquifolium L. (holly) 2 0.01 3 Medium 3 Weakly curved No No Weakly curved No No 901 B2P EBA Midden Maloideae sp. (pomaceous fruitwood) 5 0.36 8 Medium 7 Strongly curved No No 901 B2P EBA Midden Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 8 0.31 2-4 Medium 2-4 902 B2P EBA Midden Alnus sp. L. Gärtner (alder) 28 1.01 8-10 medium 5 Weakly curved No No Weakly curved No No 902 B2P EBA Midden Betula sp. Roth/Ehrh (birch) 50 1.62 6-7 Medium 5-6 Moderately curved No No 902 B2P EBA Midden Corylus avellana L. (hazel) 1 0.03 4 medium 4 Strongly curved No No 902 B2P EBA Midden Quercus sp. L./Liebl (oak) 1 0.14 5 medium 5 Weakly curved No No 1152 Burnt wood over grass matting over burnt paving Fraxinus sp. L. (ash) 4 3.09 14-15 Medium 24 strongly curved No No Roundwood, probably the same piece 71
Page 1 and 2:
Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes
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Table of Contents Introduction ....
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Scientific Research associated with
Page 7 and 8:
Introduction This report reviews th
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- A summary of the radiocarbon dati
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Creating Digital Archaeological Lan
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Figure 2: Data Model for NBNM GIS R
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Figure 4: example of outputs at Cé
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Rathlackan As a result of a lack of
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Radiocarbon Dating A further tranch
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RATHLACKAN Lab Number F no S. No Co
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GLENULRA ENCLOSURE Notes Cal BC (95
Page 25 and 26: Lab Code Cutting Sample Material AR
Page 27 and 28: Charcoal analysis from Neolithic an
Page 29 and 30: Results Overall charcoal 83 samples
Page 31 and 32: Glenulra Scatter 92E140 Middle Neol
Page 33 and 34: Oak and birch were recorded from Cu
Page 35 and 36: 35 30 no of samples 25 20 15 10 5 0
Page 37 and 38: Area A A long length of Neolithic f
Page 39 and 40: piece was 17 years old when cut, ba
Page 41 and 42: elating to midden B2P and from five
Page 43 and 44: 1% 6% Corylus 1% 14% 25% 0% 2% 4% 4
Page 45 and 46: posts burnt in situ. Rather the pos
Page 47 and 48: When the charcoal is examined throu
Page 49 and 50: at Glenulra scatter. Alder was iden
Page 51 and 52: een freely available in the area. T
Page 53 and 54: References Byrne, G., Warren, G., W
Page 55 and 56: Verrill, L. and Tipping, R. 2010. U
Page 57 and 58: Table 3 Charcoal identifications fr
Page 59 and 60: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
Page 61 and 62: Sample Date Ctg Context Description
Page 63 and 64: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
Page 75: Sample Trench Time period Descripti
Page 79 and 80: Table 7 Wood identification details
Page 81 and 82: Table 8 Charcoal identifications fr
Page 83 and 84: Cutting Sample Date Feature Descrip
Page 89 and 90: Table 8 Sample assessment Rathlacka
Page 91 and 92: Phase F. S. Trench Deposit type Loc
Page 93 and 94: Behy-Glenulra: Céide Fields visito
Page 95 and 96: A possible midden (B2P) contained a
Page 97 and 98: Wild remains Hazelnut shell fragmen
Page 99 and 100: References Beijerinck, W. 1947. Zad
Page 101 and 102: Verrill, L. and Tipping, R. 2010. A
Page 103 and 104: Soils and Geology Graeme Warren Thi
Page 105 and 106: Figure 3: overview of geological fe
Page 107 and 108: distinctive deposits and landscape
Page 109 and 110: Figure 4: major landuse categories.
Page 111 and 112: References ?? Soil Map of West Mayo
Page 113 and 114: The first scientific paper on late
Page 115 and 116: Also in the summer of 1963, fifty k
Page 117 and 118: the earth for the bank coming from
Page 119 and 120: dates from the macrofossil remains
Page 121 and 122: New Research and Researchers Over t
Page 123 and 124: Probed Surveys: Erris, Céide Field
Page 125 and 126: Iron probes of varying lengths had
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Céide hill twenty five years earli
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Survey on the Glenamoy - Bartnatra
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Bungurra River drains the Knocknalo
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The elevation of the tombs, all sit
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In 1936, 2 sub-rectangular cists, C
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Dooncarton Southwest slope 3.15 km
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The cross-section area occupied by
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No upper boundary was located on Kn
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The third house site, H3, on Gortme
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The 2 court tombs, Ma38 and Ma23, l
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This void is substantiated by exami
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Survey from Ballinglen to Rathfran
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Lissadrone basin. The peat cover is
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Two similar large round cairns are
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Wall Gaps Because of concealment an
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supported by an orthostat visible u
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and with different building techniq
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Survey Illustrations: Figure 1: Ove
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Figure 4: Seefin walls with associa
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Figure 7: Walls from the study area
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Figure 8: Cabintown Site A. 161
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Figure 11: Rathlackan sites H12 Fig
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Figure 15: Creevagh H5, Figure 16:
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Figure 19: Carrowkibbock Upper H20.
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Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes of North Mayo: Report 2011

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