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Pesticide residues in food — 2006: Toxicological ... - ipcs inchem

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425<br />

Lowest relevant developmental NOAEL<br />

Neurotoxicity studies <strong>in</strong> hens<br />

Lowest relevant neurotoxicity NOAELs<br />

10 mg/kg bw per day for maternal toxicity<br />

30 mg/kg bw per day (highest dose tested) for developmental<br />

effects<br />

1705 mg/kg bw (highest dose tested caused no neuropathy)<br />

Observations <strong>in</strong> humans<br />

Volunteer studies<br />

No effects on plasma or erythrocyte chol<strong>in</strong>esterase activity at<br />

1.1 mg/kg bw per day for 4 weeks, or at 4.27 mg/kg bw per<br />

day for 5 days<br />

References<br />

Allen, J.S. (1986) Bacterial microsome reverse mutation (Ames) test on AC 52,160 (Lot AC 5105-43).<br />

Unpublished report No. GTOX Vol 6, No 1 (BASF Registration Document No TM-435-003) from American<br />

Cyanomid Company, Pr<strong>in</strong>cetown, New Jersey, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Barfknecht, T.R. (1986) Rat hepatocyte primary culture/DNA repair test – AC 52,160 (Lot AC 5105-43).<br />

Unpublished report No. PH 311-AC-004-85 (BASF Registration Document No. TM-435-004) from<br />

Pharmakon Research International Inc., Waverly, Pennsylvania, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Beliles, R.P. & Makris, S.L. (1978) Teratology study <strong>in</strong> rabbits – Abate technical. Unpublished report No. 20740-B<br />

(BASF Registration Document No. TM-432-003) from Litton Bionetics, Inc., Kens<strong>in</strong>gton, Maryland, USA.<br />

Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Bl<strong>in</strong>n, R.C. (1966) Abate <strong>in</strong>secticide: The metabolic fate of 0,0,0’,0’-tetramethyl 0,0’-thio-p-phenylene<br />

phosphothioate <strong>in</strong> the rat. Unpublished f<strong>in</strong>al report for project No. 35-54-3-11-83 (BASF Registration<br />

Document No. TM-440-001) from American Cyanomid Company, Pr<strong>in</strong>cetown, New Jersey, USA.<br />

Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Brusick, D. (1976) Mutagenicity evaluation of ps-665 0,0,0’,0’-tetramethyl-0,0’-thio-di-p-phenylene phosphoro<br />

thioate 90%. Unpublished report (BASF Registration Document No. TM-435-001) from Litton Bionetics<br />

Inc., Kens<strong>in</strong>gton, Maryland, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Costello, B. (1986) AC52160 Lot# AC5105-43: dermal sensitization study <strong>in</strong> gu<strong>in</strong>ea pigs. Unpublished report<br />

for project No. 85-4807A (BASF Registration Document No. TM-416-002) from Bioresearch Inc.,<br />

Philadelphia, PA, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Fischer, J.E. (1986) Toxicity data report: 0,0,0’,0’-tetramethyl-0,0’-thiodi-p-phenylene phosphothioate.<br />

Unpublished report No. A86-7 (BASF Registration Document No. TM-410-002) from American Cyanomid<br />

Company, Pr<strong>in</strong>cetown, New Jersey, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Fletcher, D.W. & Leonard, M.I. (1986) 42-day Neurotoxicity study with temephos technical <strong>in</strong> mature white<br />

leghorn chickens. Unpublished report No. 85 DN 107 (BASF Registration Document No TM-451-002)<br />

from Bio-Life Associates Ltd, Neillsville, Wiscons<strong>in</strong>, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Ga<strong>in</strong>es, T.B, Kimborough, R. & Laws, E.R. Jr. (1967) Toxicology of Abate <strong>in</strong> laboratory animals. Archives of<br />

Environmental Health, 14, 283–288.<br />

Hutch<strong>in</strong>son, E.B. & Lev<strong>in</strong>skas, G.J. (1965) CL 52,160: n<strong>in</strong>ety-day repeated feed<strong>in</strong>g to dogs. Unpublished Environmental<br />

Health Laboratory report No. 65-19 (BASF Registration Document No. TM-425-002.from American Cyanomid<br />

Company, Central Medical Department, Wayne, New Jersey, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

Hutch<strong>in</strong>son, E.B., McNerney, J.M. & Lev<strong>in</strong>skas, G.J. (1966) Abate mosquito lavicide: n<strong>in</strong>ety-day repeated<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g to rats (CL 52,160). Unpublished Environmental Health Laboratory report No. 66-162 (BASF<br />

Registration Document No. TM-425-003) from American Cyanomid Company, Central Medical<br />

Department, Wayne, New Jersey, USA. Submitted to WHO by BASF.<br />

TEMEPHOS X-X JMPR <strong>2006</strong>

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