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Pesticide residues in food — 2006: Toxicological ... - ipcs inchem

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60<br />

Table 14. Summary of identified metabolites <strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>e and faeces of rats<br />

given [pyrid<strong>in</strong>e 3- 14 C]boscalid at a dose of 500 mg/kg bw a<br />

Metabolite<br />

Total excretion (% of adm<strong>in</strong>istered dose)<br />

Ur<strong>in</strong>e<br />

(0–48 h)<br />

Faeces<br />

(0–48 h)<br />

Male Female Male Female<br />

M510F47 0.10 0.07 — —<br />

M510F02 0.08 1.64 — —<br />

M510F42 0.48 0.05 — —<br />

M510F48 0.04 0.26 — —<br />

M510F04 0.01 0.01 — —<br />

M510F05 0.17 0.03 — —<br />

M510F01 2.93 0.94 4.84 4.35<br />

M510F12 0.34 0.04 — —<br />

M510F20 0.26 0.06 — —<br />

Boscalid 0.07 0.02 72.91 70.16<br />

M510F06 — — 7.59 3.81<br />

M510F63 — — 0.46 0.25<br />

From Grosshans & Knoell (2001)<br />

a<br />

Dose groups from the k<strong>in</strong>etic study (see Table 1)<br />

Table 15. Summary of metabolites identified <strong>in</strong><br />

bile of female rats given [diphenyl U- 14 C]boscalid<br />

as a s<strong>in</strong>gle oral dose at 50 mg/kg bw or 500 mg/kg bw<br />

Metabolite<br />

Total excretion<br />

(% of adm<strong>in</strong>istered dose)<br />

Dose (mg/kg bw)<br />

50 500<br />

M510F02 19.27 4.78<br />

M510F57 1.32 0.41<br />

M510F58 0.27 0.09<br />

M510F03 1.48 0.21<br />

M510F22/F23 — 0.10<br />

M510F05 14.24 3.59<br />

M510F01 1.71 0.28<br />

From Grosshans & Knoell (2001)<br />

All metabolites were present <strong>in</strong> the liver at less than 0.3% of the adm<strong>in</strong>istered dose. The<br />

m etabolites M510F01, M510F02, M510F05, and M510F06 already identified <strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>e and faeces<br />

were also found <strong>in</strong> the liver. In addition, the metabolite M510F46 (<strong>in</strong>troduction of a hydroxyl group<br />

and a glutathione group <strong>in</strong> the diphenyl r<strong>in</strong>g moiety), the metabolite M510F45 (<strong>in</strong>troduction of a<br />

glutathione group <strong>in</strong> the diphenyl r<strong>in</strong>g moiety), and the metabolite M510F43 (exchange of chlor<strong>in</strong>e<br />

for glutathione <strong>in</strong> the pyrid<strong>in</strong>e moiety) were identified (Table 16).<br />

BOSCALID X-X JMPR <strong>2006</strong>

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