biostratigraphy and paleoecology of cretaceous/tertiary boundary in ...

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VIII successions from the upper part of Tanjero Formation and lower part of Kolosh Formation around K/T boundary, reveals the continuations and increasing the sediment accumulation rate without interruption or any gaps to be disclosed.
Subject 1- Chapter One: IX LIST OF CONTENTS Introduction Page 1 1.1- Preface ................................................................................................................................................. 1 1.2- Location and Geomorphology.............................................................................................................. 2 1.3- Geological Setting …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 3 1.4- general stratigraphy ............................................................................................................................. 5 1.4.1- Upper Cretaceous formations …………………………………………………………………………….. 6 1.4.1.1- Shiranish Formation ………………………………………………………………………………….….. 6 1.4.1.2-Tanjero Formation …………………………………………………………………………………………. 8 1.4.2- Lower Tertiary formations …………………………………………………………………………………. 10 1.4.2.1- Kolosh Formation …………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 1.4.2.2- Red Bed Series (Suwais Group) ………………………………………………………………………... 14 1.5- previous biostratigraphic studies on Shiranish - Tanjero Formations ……………………………... 15 1.6- Review on the Upper Cretaceous – Lower Tertiary Contact on Iraq ………………………………… 17 1.7- Methodology ……………………………………………………………………………………………………. 19 1.7.1- Studied Sections …………………………………………………………………………………………….. 19 1.7.2- Samples collection and preparation …………………………………………………………………….. 20 1.8 The aim of the Study ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 22 2- Chapter Two: 23 Lithostratigraphy 2.1- Preface …………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 23 2.2- Lithostratigraphy of Sirwan sections ……………………………………………………………………… 23 2.3- Lithostratigraphy of Kato section …………………………………………………………………………... 28 2.4- Lithostratigraphy of Qishlagh section ……………………………………………………………………. 29 2.5- Lithostratigraphy of Qulka section (Dokan area) ………………………………………………………... 33 2.6- Lithostratigraphic of Gali section (Smaquli area) .............................................................................. 37 3- Chapter Three: 42 Biostratigraphy 3.1-Preface …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 42 3.2- Biostratigraphy ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 42 3.2.1- Biostratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous Formations……………………………………………… 47 3.2.1.1- Globotruncana aegyptiaca Interval Zone (CF8) ……………………………………………………... 50 3.2.1.2- Gansserina gansseri Interval Zone (CF7)…………………………………………………………….. 52 3.2.1.3- Contusotruncana contusa Interval Zone (CF6)……………………………………………………… 54
Page 1: BIOSTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOECOLOGY OF
Page 4 and 5: IV Dedicated: To My Wife My Daughte
Page 6 and 7: VI Abstract The Cretaceous / Tertia
Page 10 and 11: 3.2.1.4- Pseudotextularia intermedi
Page 12 and 13: XII Table No. Title Page Table (3.1
Page 14 and 15: XIV Fig (4.11): Sedimentation rate
Page 16 and 17: Chapter one Introduction such as pl
Page 18 and 19: Chapter one Introduction Fig. (1.1)
Page 20 and 21: Chapter one Introduction lithologic
Page 22 and 23: Chapter one Introduction The Shiran
Page 24 and 25: Chapter one Introduction Abdel-Kire
Page 26 and 27: Chapter one Introduction The Kolosh
Page 28 and 29: Chapter one Introduction 1.4.2.2- R
Page 30 and 31: Chapter one Introduction a- Globotr
Page 32 and 33: Chapter one Introduction Fig (1, 6)
Page 34 and 35: Chapter one Introduction 4- Kato se
Page 36 and 37: Chapter one Introduction 1.8 -The a
Page 38 and 39: Chapter Two Lithostratigraphy Fig (
Page 42 and 43: Chapter Two Lithostratigraphy 2.3-
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy (1988
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy C R E
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy U P P
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy 3.2.1
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy age e
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy Pessa
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy Patel
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy C R E
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy Silva
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy monmo
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy and 3
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy There
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy (kiko
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy prese
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy chara
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy Fig (
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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy (Subb
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Chapter Four Depositional Environme
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Chapter Five CHAPTER FIVE Conclusio
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Chapter Five Conclusion Paleontolog
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Chapter Five Conclusion (Late Maast
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Chapter Five Conclusion E- Kato sec
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Chapter Five Conclusion 16- The ter
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REFERENCES Abawi, T. S. Abdel-Kiree
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Northwestern Iraq. Rafidain Journal
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Bandy, O. L., 1967. Cretaceous plan
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limestone from the accretionary pri
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Cretaceous of the south Constantine
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James, G. A. and Wynd, J. G., 1965.
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Kassab, I. I. M., 1975c. Planktonic
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Liu, C. and Olsson, R. K., 1992. Ev
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Molina, E. Arenillas, I. and Arz, J
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Petters, S. W. EL-Nakhal, H. A. and
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Sissakian, V. K., 2000. Geological
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EXPLANATION OF THE PLATES PLATE -1
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PLATE -3 Scale bar represents magni
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PLATE -11 Scale bar represents magn
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PLATE -17 Figs 1- 3 Globotruncana a
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PLATE -19 Figs. 1 Gansserina wieden
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PLATE -21 Figs 1-2 Abathomphalus ma
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PLATE -23 Fig. 1 Globigerinelloides
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ħĤÊīŇĤ ħÎ¼ŁŇĨ ħō ħ¹
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biostratigraphy and paleoecology of cretaceous/tertiary boundary in ...

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