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biostratigraphy and paleoecology of cretaceous/tertiary boundary in ...

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Chapter Three Biostratigraphy<br />

Fig (3.11) Genetic radiation <strong>and</strong> phylogenetic reconstruction <strong>of</strong> the Early Paleocene<br />

microperforate planktonic foram<strong>in</strong>ifera (From Liu & Olsson 1992)<br />

Based on faunal similarities, the present Pv. eugub<strong>in</strong>a Zone is equivalent to<br />

the same zone recorded from Tunisia (Keller, 1998 b); Egypt (Elnady & Shah<strong>in</strong>,<br />

2001, Samir 2002 , Lun<strong>in</strong>g et al, 1998, Shah<strong>in</strong> 1992); Spa<strong>in</strong> (Smit 2005); A<strong>in</strong><br />

Settara ,Tunisia (Arenillas et al., 2000); (Li & Keller, 1998 b); (Abramovich <strong>and</strong><br />

Keller, 2003); Egypt (Keller, 2002); Eastern Tethys Israel (Keller, 2004), general<br />

(Olsson et al.2000); (Berggren & Norris 1997); (Berggren et al.1995); (Keller<br />

1996); to P1a <strong>of</strong> (Pardo et al. 1996), (Fig 3. 13-14)<br />

The age estimation <strong>of</strong> this biozone by Olsson et al., 2000, Li <strong>and</strong> Keller<br />

1998a, Keller, 2002, 2004, records the earliest Paleocene (Danian), with the<br />

time span <strong>of</strong> (64.97Ma) to (64.90Ma) estimat<strong>in</strong>g absolute ages based on<br />

magnetochron ages. 70Ky ages with 4 Ky/m high rate <strong>of</strong> deposition <strong>in</strong> Gali<br />

section. (Figs. 3.12 -14)<br />

Age: Earliest Paleocene (Danian).<br />

75

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