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Review - Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research

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Comment<br />

The current system <strong>of</strong> quality audit is a compliance focused model. As the sector has<br />

matured <strong>and</strong> increased its focus on improving outcomes, the focus <strong>of</strong> ongoing<br />

quality assurance is changing.<br />

Over the last three years, a common framework for an evaluative approach to quality<br />

assurance has been developed in New Zeal<strong>and</strong>. The framework applies to all parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the sector, but allows for the distinctive contributions <strong>of</strong> the different parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sector, for example, wānanga.<br />

Although universities are part <strong>of</strong> the common framework, they have their own<br />

separate legislation for quality assurance <strong>and</strong> they are therefore developing their<br />

approach to the framework independently <strong>of</strong> the rest <strong>of</strong> the sector.<br />

There are two key components <strong>of</strong> the new arrangements for tertiary education<br />

quality assurance:<br />

• ongoing tertiary education organisation self-evaluation<br />

• periodic external evaluation.<br />

There are two key tools for self-evaluation <strong>and</strong> external evaluation. These are:<br />

• key evaluation questions which assist the organisation <strong>and</strong> QAB to focus on<br />

the organisation’s evaluation <strong>of</strong> the quality <strong>and</strong> value <strong>of</strong> outcomes<br />

• tertiary evaluation indicators which provide a framework for how quality<br />

<strong>and</strong> value might be evaluated.<br />

It is anticipated that effective self-evaluation <strong>and</strong> external evaluation will result in<br />

improved quality <strong>of</strong> learning <strong>and</strong> teaching in relation to courses <strong>and</strong> qualifications<br />

<strong>and</strong> improved outcomes overall.<br />

Each external evaluation will conclude with two publicly available statements <strong>of</strong><br />

confidence. One statement is about a tertiary education organisation’s ability to<br />

undertake self-evaluation, while the other is about its educational performance. Both<br />

the statements <strong>of</strong> confidence <strong>and</strong> the resulting evaluation report will be published.<br />

The evaluation report will be quite different from the current quality audit reports.<br />

Tertiary education organisations commenced self-evaluation in early 2009 <strong>and</strong> will<br />

participate in external evaluation progressively from September 2009.<br />

All tertiary education organsations will participate in at least one external evaluation<br />

every four years.<br />

Comparisons <strong>of</strong> international quality assurance systems in vocational education <strong>and</strong> training Page 98 <strong>of</strong> 115

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