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MY OLYMPIC EXPERIENCE<br />

By Ms Marie-Caroline HOCKE (BEL)<br />

Working in the Medical Department of the Belgian Olympic and Inter-Federal<br />

Committee (BOIC), I had the great honour and opportunity to be a part of the<br />

Olympic Games in 2000 in Sydney, with the IOC Medical Commission. Not being<br />

a member of this Commission, I had the opportunity to accompany Prof. Xavier<br />

Sturbois, Commission member and then Vice-Président of the BOIC and Chairman<br />

of the Medical Department, in order to assist him in his work during the Games.<br />

This work did not begin on the day of the Opening Ceremony but, rather, two<br />

days before, and lasted until two days after the Closing Ceremony.<br />

The days preceding the opening of the Games were necessary to become<br />

familiar with all the competition venues, as well as with the Olympic Village and,<br />

more specifically, the anti-doping control centres, set up especially for the Games.<br />

It was also important to know where the hospitals in the area were. Preparation<br />

meetings were organised in order to determine each Commission member's duties.<br />

The Medical Commission is chaired by a Belgian, Prince Alexandre de Merode,<br />

and the IOC Medical Director is Doctor Patrick Schamasch from France.<br />

Most Commission members are medical doctors, while some specialise in<br />

biomechanics and one is a physiotherapist. Whilst the physiotherapist was<br />

responsible for the Olympic Village Physiotherapy and Massage Centre, the other<br />

doctors worked at the different competition venues and the Olympic Village. They<br />

carried out anti-doping tests before and just after competitions and ensured the<br />

smooth running of the medical services provided before, during and after all the<br />

sports events. It was not a case of resting on one's laurels because there were<br />

many tests to be carried out - each medallist (gold, silver and bronze) in every<br />

discipline is tested, as well as some athletes tested at random.<br />

The Medical Commission met every night when the competitions were over.<br />

That day's medical problems were discussed, the results of the anti-doping<br />

controls reviewed and the positive cases (as, unfortunately, there were some)<br />

discussed in depth.<br />

The athlete with a positive sample is heard at great length and, if he/she so<br />

wishes, can be accompanied and defended by his/her trainer, doctor and/or other<br />

representative from his/her NOC.<br />

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