download - IOA

women need to be educated, trained and given experience to improve their
talents so that they can take part in administrative jobs.
More female presence in media/advertisments will encourage and highlight
women's participation in sports globally. Female role models can inspire
young girls to participate in the sport movement, both as an athlete and/or
administrator. Men may play an important role in this development, through their
support.
The role of women in society is changing, and social transition is making the
role of women more important.
Question 2: What was the significance of having only women
athletes carrying the flame into the stadium during Sydney's Opening
ceremony?
The ceremonial lighting of the flame by women may have been inspired by the
Ancient Games.
It was a symbolic act and a good opportunity to show through the media that
women are equal participants in the Games and the Olympic Movement.
The ceremony promoted solidarity of the women of Australia celebrated the
power and influence women have around the world, and highlighted aboriginal
and other underprivileged groups (e.g. Cathy Freeman).
However, two of the groups mentioned that as long as differences between
men and women are highlighted, women's participation will be a separate issue,
and there will never be equal opportunities for women. Another group mentioned
that the action was a bit discriminative to men.
In conclusion, the groups felt that the significance of having only
women carrying the torch served not only to celebrate women's participation
in the Olympic Games for the last 100 years but also to motivate more women
to participate in sport and mark a new beginning for their role in society.
Question 3: Discuss the social and financial impact of the Sydney
Olympic Games.
Host cities depend heavily on the structural and economic legacy of the
Games and often overlook the social and educational benefits that can be
obtained.
Social Impacts
The Games:
• Created an opportunity for both Koreas to parade under the same
flag.
• Provided recognition of minority groups.
• Created unity of the host nation.
• Proved the power of volunteerism.
233