(ACO) regulations - American Society of Anesthesiologists

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CMS-1345-P 146 dependent would be committed for a 3-year period and be exclusive to one ACO. Conversely, to ensure that physicians and other entities upon which assignment is not dependent (that is, hospitals, FQHC, RHCs, specialists) can participate in more than one ACO, and thereby facilitate the creation of competing ACOs, these providers and suppliers would be committed to the 3-year agreement but would not be exclusive and would have the flexibility to join another ACO. Based on our experience, we recognize that the TIN level data alone will not be entirely sufficient for a number of purposes in the Shared Savings Program. In particular, NPI data will be useful to assess the quality of care furnished by an ACO. For example, NPI information will be necessary to determine what percent of physicians and other practitioners in the ACO are registered in the HITECH program (discussed in section II.E. of this proposed rule). NPI data will also be helpful in our monitoring of ACO activities (which we discuss in section II.H. of this proposed rule). Therefore, we are also proposing to require that organizations applying to be an ACO must provide not only their TINs but also a list of associated NPIs for all ACO professionals, including a list that separately identifies physicians that provide primary care. As we discuss in more detail later in the document, for purposes of the Shared Savings Program, we are proposing to define primary care physicians as those physicians that practice in the areas of internal medicine, general practice, family practice, and geriatric medicine. We welcome comments on our proposal to require reporting of TINs along with information about the NPIs associated with the ACO. In summary, we believe that our proposal to define the ACO operationally as a group of Medicare-enrolled TINs, while also collecting information about the NPIs
CMS-1345-P 147 associated with those TINs, allows us to link the beneficiary, type of service provided, and the type of physician providing the services for purposes of beneficiary assignment to the ACO as required by statute. This approach also offers the most complete longitudinal data required for benchmarking and beneficiary assignment, most effectively limits administrative burden for participating providers and suppliers, and makes it possible for us to take advantage of infrastructure and methodologies already developed for group-level reporting and evaluation. Moreover, this option affords us the most flexibility and statistical stability for monitoring and evaluating quality and outcomes for the population of patients assigned to the ACO. 2. Definition of Primary Care Services Section 1899(c) of the Act requires the Secretary to assign beneficiaries to an ACO "based on their utilization of primary care services" provided by a physician. However, the statute does not specify which kinds of services should be considered "primary care services" for this purpose, nor the amount of those services that would be an appropriate basis for making assignments. We discuss issues concerning the appropriate proportion of such services in the next section. In this section of this proposed rule, we discuss how to identify the appropriate primary care services on which to base the assignment and our proposal for defining primary care services for this purpose. In order to ensure the statistical reliability of the required performance measurements and benchmarks, ACOs must have a sufficient number of assigned beneficiaries. Having too few beneficiaries assigned to a participating ACO will impede determining whether changes in cost and quality measures are likely a reflection of
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERV
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CMS-1345-P 3 Centers for Medicare &
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CMS-1345-P 5 C. Overview and Intent
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CMS-1345-P 7 7. Aligning ACO Qualit
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CMS-1345-P 9 CCNC Community Care of
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CMS-1345-P 11 SSN TIN Social Securi
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CMS-1345-P 13 better coordinate car
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CMS-1345-P 15 and efficient service
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CMS-1345-P 17 ACO shall have at lea
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CMS-1345-P 19 program or demonstrat
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CMS-1345-P 21 Section 1899(d)(3) of
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CMS-1345-P 23 Section 1899 (i) of t
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CMS-1345-P 25 • An ACO will manag
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CMS-1345-P 27 providers participati
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CMS-1345-P 29 The Affordable Care A
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CMS-1345-P 31 establish an estimate
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CMS-1345-P 33 personal physicians;
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CMS-1345-P 35 • Experience with n
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CMS-1345-P 37 when looking at the e
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CMS-1345-P 39 Medicare FFS benefici
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CMS-1345-P 41 by only those ACO par
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CMS-1345-P 43 Since the statute req
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CMS-1345-P 45 For FQHCs and RHCs, t
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CMS-1345-P 47 individual practition
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CMS-1345-P 49 additional Medicare e
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CMS-1345-P 51 The ACO's legal entit
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CMS-1345-P 53 We note that by propo
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CMS-1345-P 55 and administrative sy
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CMS-1345-P 57 governance would crea
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CMS-1345-P 59 demonstration, partic
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CMS-1345-P 61 We believe that these
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CMS-1345-P 63 • Clinical manageme
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CMS-1345-P 65 participants and ACO
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CMS-1345-P 67 Section 1899(b)(2)(A)
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CMS-1345-P 69 be subject to the req
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CMS-1345-P 71 program while still f
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CMS-1345-P 73 Thus, we considered w
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CMS-1345-P 75 addressing situations
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CMS-1345-P 77 include provisions fo
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CMS-1345-P 79 b. Processes to Promo
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CMS-1345-P 81 • Telehealth. • T
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CMS-1345-P 83 centeredness that is
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CMS-1345-P 85 mechanism for coordin
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CMS-1345-P 87 We are soliciting com
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CMS-1345-P 89 to ensure that survey
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CMS-1345-P 91 panel. Such a proposa
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CMS-1345-P 93 addressing disparitie
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Page 99 and 100: CMS-1345-P 99 a. Compliance Plans W
Page 101 and 102: CMS-1345-P 101 generated by ACO par
Page 103 and 104: CMS-1345-P 103 C. Establishing the
Page 105 and 106: CMS-1345-P 105 After evaluating the
Page 107 and 108: CMS-1345-P 107 when the final payme
Page 109 and 110: CMS-1345-P 109 performance of ACO p
Page 111 and 112: CMS-1345-P 111 cost-effectiveness o
Page 113 and 114: CMS-1345-P 113 they identify priori
Page 115 and 116: CMS-1345-P 115 generally bars the d
Page 117 and 118: CMS-1345-P 117 acting on behalf of
Page 119 and 120: CMS-1345-P 119 previous year's hist
Page 121 and 122: CMS-1345-P 121 providers/suppliers.
Page 123 and 124: CMS-1345-P 123 permitted under the
Page 125 and 126: CMS-1345-P 125 and the claim paymen
Page 127 and 128: CMS-1345-P 127 measurement activiti
Page 129 and 130: CMS-1345-P 129 beneficiary choice:
Page 131 and 132: CMS-1345-P 131 promote trust and pe
Page 133 and 134: CMS-1345-P 133 beneficiaries. We an
Page 135 and 136: CMS-1345-P 135 ensure that ACOs und
Page 137 and 138: CMS-1345-P 137 eligibility since th
Page 139 and 140: CMS-1345-P 139 or to providers or s
Page 141 and 142: CMS-1345-P 141 ACO and the eligibil
Page 143 and 144: CMS-1345-P 143 From a technical, op
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Page 149 and 150: CMS-1345-P 149 pediatric medicine,"
Page 151 and 152: CMS-1345-P 151 care services" on th
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Page 155 and 156: CMS-1345-P 155 assignment from year
Page 157 and 158: CMS-1345-P 157 appropriate safeguar
Page 159 and 160: CMS-1345-P 159 ACO only when he or
Page 161 and 162: CMS-1345-P 161 We propose to implem
Page 163 and 164: CMS-1345-P 163 quality and shared s
Page 165 and 166: CMS-1345-P 165 chosen. We seek comm
Page 167 and 168: CMS-1345-P 167 measures to assess t
Page 169 and 170: CMS-1345-P 169 • To the extent pr
Page 171 and 172: CMS-1345-P 171 data collection and
Page 173 and 174: CMS-1345-P 173 improving ACO qualit
Page 175 and 176: CMS-1345-P 175 Domain Measure Title
Page 187 and 188: CMS-1345-P 187 43. At Risk Populati
Page 189 and 190: CMS-1345-P 189 50. At Risk Populati
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CMS-1345-P 197 associated with clai
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CMS-1345-P 199 be required to popul
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CMS-1345-P 201 as that term is defi
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CMS-1345-P 203 Table 2: Five Measur
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CMS-1345-P 205 sided shared savings
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CMS-1345-P 207 Table 4: Total Point
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CMS-1345-P 209 Medicare program. Fu
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CMS-1345-P 211 for the first perfor
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CMS-1345-P 213 of quality acknowled
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CMS-1345-P 215 (Option 1) but using
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CMS-1345-P 217 ACO would qualify fo
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CMS-1345-P 219 future rulemaking. W
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CMS-1345-P 221 proposing greater al
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CMS-1345-P 223 6. Public Reporting
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CMS-1345-P 225 efficiency, effectiv
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CMS-1345-P 227 this information ava
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CMS-1345-P 229 Specifically, we see
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CMS-1345-P 231 We considered severa
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CMS-1345-P 233 Track 2: More experi
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CMS-1345-P 235 determinations about
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CMS-1345-P 237 beneficiaries during
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CMS-1345-P 239 truncate an assigned
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CMS-1345-P 241 the demonstration wh
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CMS-1345-P 243 We seek comments abo
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CMS-1345-P 245 Of these two methods
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CMS-1345-P 247 other factor could b
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CMS-1345-P 249 Capitation Rates, Pa
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CMS-1345-P 251 A model that uses be
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CMS-1345-P 253 option to audit ACOs
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CMS-1345-P 255 Thus, we are not pro
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CMS-1345-P 257 subsequently receive
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CMS-1345-P 259 This benchmark is su
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CMS-1345-P 261 nationwide under the
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CMS-1345-P 263 benchmark based on t
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CMS-1345-P 265 upon the number of M
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CMS-1345-P 267 beneficiaries. In re
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CMS-1345-P 269 and share in savings
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CMS-1345-P 271 a result of normal y
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CMS-1345-P 273 • 50 percent or mo
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CMS-1345-P 275 • Among older adul
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CMS-1345-P 277 of dual eligible ben
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CMS-1345-P 279 they incur shareable
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CMS-1345-P 281 for the Medicare pro
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CMS-1345-P 283 and efficiency of ca
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CMS-1345-P 285 have also suggested
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CMS-1345-P 287 providers' willingne
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CMS-1345-P 289 expect to consider i
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CMS-1345-P 291 two years under the
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CMS-1345-P 293 Design Element Minim
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CMS-1345-P 295 performance) under t
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CMS-1345-P 297 For purposes of the
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CMS-1345-P 299 proposed that for th
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CMS-1345-P 301 For example, a two-s
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CMS-1345-P 303 depends on the ACO's
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CMS-1345-P 305 have solicited comme
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CMS-1345-P 307 the ACO's repayment
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CMS-1345-P 309 the growth in Medica
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CMS-1345-P 311 relied upon by us in
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CMS-1345-P 313 requirements not set
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CMS-1345-P 315 entity is in an arra
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CMS-1345-P 317 disease) or benefici
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CMS-1345-P 319 information. If the
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CMS-1345-P 321 ● Failure to compl
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CMS-1345-P 323 harm to beneficiarie
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CMS-1345-P 325 determinations would
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CMS-1345-P 327 Shared Savings Progr
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CMS-1345-P 329 CMS and OIG have joi
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CMS-1345-P 331 The Antitrust Policy
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CMS-1345-P 333 previously. Such an
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CMS-1345-P 335 protects beneficiary
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CMS-1345-P 337 both Medicare benefi
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CMS-1345-P 339 J. Overlap with Othe
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CMS-1345-P 341 CMS shared savings p
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CMS-1345-P 343 Shared Savings Progr
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CMS-1345-P 345 improve the Shared S
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CMS-1345-P 347 V. Regulatory Impact
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CMS-1345-P 349 The Shared Savings P
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CMS-1345-P 351 ACOs work to improve
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CMS-1345-P 353 presumably provide a
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CMS-1345-P 355 • Number of partic
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CMS-1345-P 357 distribution. With t
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CMS-1345-P 359 c. Further Considera
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CMS-1345-P 361 More specifically, w
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CMS-1345-P 363 program and uncertai
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CMS-1345-P 365 Savings Program at 7
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CMS-1345-P 367 ACO-attributed claim
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CMS-1345-P 369 Category Costs COSTS
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CMS-1345-P 371 For the reasons set
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CMS-1345-P 373 (2) Program requirem
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CMS-1345-P 375 Act. Hospital means
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CMS-1345-P 377 meet the minimum qua
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CMS-1345-P 379 (C) Begin to operate
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CMS-1345-P 381 (D) The civil moneta
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CMS-1345-P 383 prior to the start o
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CMS-1345-P 385 for populations, and
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CMS-1345-P 387 monitoring and evalu
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CMS-1345-P 389 (i) It plans to use
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CMS-1345-P 391 (1) Have a beneficia
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CMS-1345-P 393 who were an ACO part
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CMS-1345-P 395 amount for the patie
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CMS-1345-P 397 under §425.7(b). An
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CMS-1345-P 399 (ii) To be responsib
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CMS-1345-P 401 §425.8 ACO quality
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CMS-1345-P 403 (2) CMS scores indiv
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CMS-1345-P 405 (a) Monitoring of AC
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CMS-1345-P 407 required measure dat
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CMS-1345-P 409 (5) The procedures e
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CMS-1345-P 411 demonstrate in its a
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CMS-1345-P 413 days of the notice o
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CMS-1345-P 415 original notice of d
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CMS-1345-P 417 (c) Notwithstanding
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CMS-1345-P 419 (ii) Quality perform
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CMS-1345-P 421 (i) The beneficiary
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CMS-1345-P 423 terminated from the
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CMS-1345-P 425 inclusion of additio
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CMS-1345-P 427 individuals, better
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CMS-1345-P 04/07/2011] [FR Doc. 201
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(ACO) regulations - American Society of Anesthesiologists

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