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(ACO) regulations - American Society of Anesthesiologists

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CMS-1345-P 75<br />

addressing situations where the assigned beneficiary population falls below 5,000 during<br />

the course <strong>of</strong> an agreement period.<br />

8. Required Reporting on Participating <strong>ACO</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals<br />

Section 1899(b)(2)(E) <strong>of</strong> the Act requires <strong>ACO</strong>s to "provide the Secretary with<br />

such information regarding <strong>ACO</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essionals participating in the <strong>ACO</strong> as the Secretary<br />

determines necessary to support the assignment <strong>of</strong> Medicare FFS beneficiaries to an<br />

<strong>ACO</strong>, the implementation <strong>of</strong> quality and other reporting requirements…, and the<br />

determination <strong>of</strong> payments for shared savings…." As discussed in sections II. B and II.<br />

D. <strong>of</strong> this proposed rule, we are proposing to define an <strong>ACO</strong> operationally as a legal<br />

entity that is comprised <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> <strong>ACO</strong> participants which are in turn defined to mean<br />

Medicare-enrolled providers or suppliers, as identified by their TINs. However, TIN<br />

level data alone may not be entirely sufficient for a number <strong>of</strong> purposes in the Shared<br />

Savings Program such as implementing our methodology for beneficiary assignment and<br />

calculating the quality performance score. Accordingly, to satisfy the requirements under<br />

section 1899(b)(2)(E) <strong>of</strong> the Act, we are proposing that entities applying to participate in<br />

the Shared Savings Program must provide not only the TINs <strong>of</strong> the <strong>ACO</strong> and the <strong>ACO</strong><br />

participants, but also a list <strong>of</strong> national provider identifiers (NPIs) associated with the<br />

<strong>ACO</strong> providers/suppliers, which would separately identifies the physicians that provide<br />

primary care.<br />

We are also proposing to require an <strong>ACO</strong> to maintain, update, and annually report<br />

to us the TINs <strong>of</strong> its <strong>ACO</strong> participants and the NPIs associated with the <strong>ACO</strong><br />

providers/suppliers. We believe that requiring this information <strong>of</strong>fers the level <strong>of</strong><br />

transparency needed to implement the Shared Savings Program.

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