in English - Handicap International
in English - Handicap International
in English - Handicap International
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Here, we are go<strong>in</strong>g to talk about a broader k<strong>in</strong>d of <strong>in</strong>fluence,<br />
which affects the social environment and that is also referred to<br />
as political-social advocacy, or simply advocacy.<br />
This type of advocacy seeks changes <strong>in</strong> people’s attitudes, promotes<br />
greater awareness about a situation or problem, educates<br />
<strong>in</strong> order to generate cultural changes, positions specific themes<br />
with<strong>in</strong> society, etc.<br />
This type of advocacy utilizes campaigns that are developed by<br />
different social actors. For example, an ecological group that<br />
uses campaigns to alert people about environmental deterioration,<br />
or about the next water crisis.<br />
This type of action creates the k<strong>in</strong>ds of conditions that are needed<br />
for eventual political advocacy work, s<strong>in</strong>ce it tends to generate<br />
more social awareness (and consequently support from public<br />
op<strong>in</strong>ion). However, such a campaign could be developed <strong>in</strong> an<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g manner or over a long period of time, and might not necessarily<br />
be l<strong>in</strong>ked to atta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a specific environmental protection<br />
policy or program.<br />
Some good examples of this type of advocacy are conta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong><br />
Article 8 of the Convention, related to rais<strong>in</strong>g awareness <strong>in</strong> society<br />
about the discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st and exclusion of people with<br />
disabilities, and the need to promote respect for their rights and<br />
dignity.<br />
As we all know, people with disabilities suffer from different types<br />
of stereotyp<strong>in</strong>g, prejudice, and discrim<strong>in</strong>atory practices <strong>in</strong> our societies.<br />
Most people associate disability with pity, with underestimation<br />
and <strong>in</strong>capacity, with s<strong>in</strong>s and curses, with social rejection,<br />
with dependency and non-productivity. Ultimately, disability is someth<strong>in</strong>g<br />
negative and sad <strong>in</strong> our societies.<br />
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