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The_Cambridge_Handbook_of_Physics_Formulas

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212 Index<br />

LCR circuits [7.152], 148<br />

quantum concentration [5.83], 112<br />

Quantum definitions, 90<br />

Quantum paramagnetism, 101<br />

Quantum physics, 89–104<br />

Quantum uncertainty relations, 90<br />

quarter-wave condition [8.3], 162<br />

quarter-wave plate [8.85], 170<br />

quartic minimum, 42<br />

R<br />

Radial forms, 22<br />

radian (unit), 4<br />

radiance [5.156], 118<br />

radiant<br />

energy [5.145], 118<br />

energy density [5.148], 118<br />

exitance [5.150], 118<br />

flux [5.147], 118<br />

intensity (dimensions), 17<br />

intensity [5.154], 118<br />

radiation<br />

blackbody [5.184], 121<br />

bremsstrahlung [7.297], 160<br />

Cherenkov [7.247], 156<br />

field <strong>of</strong> a dipole [7.207], 153<br />

flux from dipole [7.131], 146<br />

resistance [7.209], 153<br />

synchrotron [7.287], 159<br />

Radiation pressure, 152<br />

radiation pressure<br />

extended source [7.203], 152<br />

isotropic [7.200], 152<br />

momentum density [7.199], 152<br />

point source [7.204], 152<br />

specular reflection [7.202], 152<br />

Radiation processes, 118<br />

Radiative transfer, 120<br />

radiative transfer equation [5.179], 120<br />

radiative transport (in stars) [9.63], 181<br />

radioactivity, 103<br />

Radiometry, 118<br />

radius <strong>of</strong> curvature<br />

definition [2.282], 39<br />

in bending [3.258], 82<br />

relation to curvature [2.287], 39<br />

radius <strong>of</strong> gyration (see footnote), 75<br />

Ramsauer effect [4.52], 93<br />

Random walk, 59<br />

random walk<br />

Brownian motion [5.98], 113<br />

one-dimensional [2.562], 59<br />

three-dimensional [2.564], 59<br />

range (<strong>of</strong> projectile) [3.90], 69<br />

Rankine conversion [1.3], 15<br />

Rankine-Hugoniot shock relations [3.334],<br />

87<br />

Rayleigh<br />

distribution [2.554], 58<br />

resolution criterion [8.41], 165<br />

scattering [7.236], 155<br />

theorem [2.496], 53<br />

Rayleigh-Jeans law [5.187], 121<br />

reactance (definition), 148<br />

reciprocal<br />

lattice vector [6.8], 126<br />

matrix [2.83], 25<br />

vectors [2.16], 20<br />

reciprocity [2.330], 42<br />

Recognised non-SI units, 5<br />

rectangular aperture diffraction [8.39],<br />

165<br />

rectangular coordinates, 21<br />

rectangular cuboid moment <strong>of</strong> inertia [3.158],<br />

75<br />

rectifying plane, 39<br />

recurrence relation<br />

associated Legendre functions [2.433],<br />

48<br />

Legendre polynomials [2.423], 47<br />

redshift<br />

–flux density relation [9.99], 185<br />

cosmological [9.86], 184<br />

gravitational [9.74], 183<br />

Reduced mass (<strong>of</strong> two interacting bodies),<br />

69<br />

reduced units (thermodynamics) [5.71],<br />

111<br />

reflectance coefficient<br />

and Fresnel equations [7.227], 154<br />

dielectric film [8.4], 162<br />

dielectric multilayer [8.8], 162<br />

reflection coefficient<br />

acoustic [3.283], 83<br />

dielectric boundary [7.230], 154<br />

potential barrier [4.58], 94<br />

potential step [4.41], 92<br />

potential well [4.48], 93

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