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The_Cambridge_Handbook_of_Physics_Formulas

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Index<br />

215<br />

solenoid<br />

finite [7.38], 138<br />

infinite [7.33], 138<br />

self inductance [7.23], 137<br />

solid angle (subtended by a circle) [2.278],<br />

37<br />

Solid state physics, 123–134<br />

sound speed (in a plasma) [7.275], 158<br />

sound, speed <strong>of</strong> [3.317], 86<br />

space cone, 77<br />

space frequency [3.188], 77<br />

space impedance [7.197], 152<br />

spatial coherence [8.108], 172<br />

Special functions and polynomials, 46<br />

special relativity, 64<br />

specific<br />

charge on electron, 8<br />

emission coefficient [5.174], 120<br />

heat capacity, see heat capacity<br />

definition, 105<br />

dimensions, 17<br />

intensity (blackbody) [5.184], 121<br />

intensity [5.171], 120<br />

specific impulse [3.92], 70<br />

speckle intensity distribution [8.110], 172<br />

speckle size [8.111], 172<br />

spectral energy density<br />

blackbody [5.186], 121<br />

definition [5.173], 120<br />

spectral function (synchrotron) [7.295],<br />

159<br />

Spectral line broadening, 173<br />

speed (dimensions), 17<br />

speed distribution (Maxwell-Boltzmann) [5.84],<br />

112<br />

speed <strong>of</strong> light (equation) [7.196], 152<br />

speed <strong>of</strong> light (value), 6<br />

speed <strong>of</strong> sound [3.317], 86<br />

sphere<br />

area [2.263], 37<br />

Brownian motion [5.98], 113<br />

capacitance [7.12], 137<br />

capacitance <strong>of</strong> adjacent [7.14], 137<br />

capacitance <strong>of</strong> concentric [7.18], 137<br />

close-packed, 127<br />

collisions <strong>of</strong>, 73<br />

electric field [7.27], 138<br />

geometry on a, 36<br />

gravitation field from a [3.44], 66<br />

in a viscous fluid [3.308], 85<br />

in potential flow [3.298], 84<br />

moment <strong>of</strong> inertia [3.152], 75<br />

Poincaré, 171<br />

polarisability, 142<br />

volume [2.264], 37<br />

spherical Bessel function [2.420], 47<br />

spherical cap<br />

area [2.275], 37<br />

centre <strong>of</strong> mass [3.177], 76<br />

volume [2.276], 37<br />

spherical excess [2.260], 36<br />

Spherical harmonics, 49<br />

spherical harmonics<br />

definition [2.436], 49<br />

Laplace equation [2.440], 49<br />

orthogonality [2.437], 49<br />

spherical polar coordinates, 21<br />

spherical shell (moment <strong>of</strong> inertia) [3.153],<br />

75<br />

spherical surface (capacitance <strong>of</strong> near) [7.16],<br />

137<br />

Spherical triangles, 36<br />

spin<br />

and total angular momentum [4.128],<br />

100<br />

degeneracy, 115<br />

electron magnetic moment [4.141],<br />

100<br />

Pauli matrices, 26<br />

spinning bodies, 77<br />

spinors [4.182], 104<br />

Spitzer conductivity [7.254], 156<br />

spontaneous emission [8.119], 173<br />

spring constant and wave velocity [3.272],<br />

83<br />

Square matrices, 25<br />

standard deviation estimator [2.543], 57<br />

Standard forms, 44<br />

Star formation, 181<br />

Star–delta transformation, 149<br />

Static fields, 136<br />

statics, 63<br />

Stationary points, 42<br />

Statistical entropy, 114 I<br />

Statistical thermodynamics, 114<br />

Stefan–Boltzmann constant, 9<br />

Stefan–Boltzmann constant (dimensions),<br />

17

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