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G. Edward Griffin - The Fearful Master - PDF Archive

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This concept of limited government is the whole basis of the American system. By taking<br />

the chains off the people and placing them on the government, we established the formula<br />

for freedom and enterprise which has made us the envy of the world. While other nations<br />

were still laboring under a system where government officials are free to do anything they<br />

claim is in the best interests of all, American leaders had first to consult a meaningful<br />

constitution to make sure that their proposals in addition to being "good" were also<br />

constitutional. And if not, what then? George Washington answered that when he said:<br />

If, in the opinion of the people, the distribution or modification of the<br />

Constitutional powers be in any particular wrong, let it be corrected by<br />

an amendment in the way in which the Constitution designates. But let<br />

there be no change by usurpation; for, though this in one instance may<br />

be the instrument of good, it is the customary weapon by which free<br />

governments are destroyed. 10<br />

But all that was a long time ago. Today our politicians tell us that those concepts are out of<br />

date and antiquated; that these modem times demand fresh approaches and greater<br />

flexibility in order to cope with the challenge of the atomic age. Only those who have never<br />

studied the demagoguery of past ages could accept these as fresh approaches. <strong>The</strong>y may<br />

sound new, but they are the same worn arguments used to sell dictatorship to the people<br />

from ancient Rome to Nazi Germany.<br />

Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., special assistant to President Kennedy, said in a speech delivered<br />

on February 15, 1962: "Jefferson is today remote and irrelevant . . . a figure, not of present<br />

concern, but of historical curiosity." 11<br />

On August 28, 1961, President Kennedy spoke to a gathering of students at the White<br />

House and said:<br />

After all, the Constitution was written under entirely different conditions.<br />

It was written during a period of isolation. It was written at a time when<br />

there were thirteen different units which had to be joined together and<br />

which, of course, were extremely desirous of limiting the central power<br />

of the government. That Constitution has served us extremely well, but .<br />

. . it has to be made to work today in an entirely different world from the<br />

day in which it was written. 12<br />

That same year Senator J. William Fulbright, one of the country's most outspoken<br />

internationalists, made a speech at Stanford University. Fulbright was less guarded in his<br />

choice of words than President Kennedy but expressed the same views when he said:<br />

<strong>The</strong> President is hobbled in his task of leading the American people to<br />

consensus and concerted action by the restrictions of power imposed<br />

upon him by a Constitutional system designed for an 18th century<br />

agrarian society far removed from the centers of world power. It is<br />

imperative that we break out of the intellectual confines of cherished<br />

and traditional beliefs and open our minds to the possibility that basic<br />

changes in our system may be essential to meet the requirements of the<br />

20th century. . . . He [the President] alone among elected officials can<br />

rise above parochialism and private pressures. He alone in his role as<br />

teacher and moral leader can hope to overcome the excesses and<br />

inadequacies of public opinion. . . . 13

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