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G. Edward Griffin - The Fearful Master - PDF Archive

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lind "killing and wounding--even in the hospitals." He stated that since the United States<br />

had continued to finance and support this carnage he was returning with disgust the<br />

Medal of Freedom awarded to him by the United States in 1946. 17<br />

That same day, December 14, a full-page advertisement was run in the New York Times<br />

protesting the bombing of Katanga, which had "committed no aggression except wanting<br />

to be free of a Communist-controlled central government." <strong>The</strong> State Department replied<br />

by accusing the sponsors of the ad of taking bribes from the Katanga Information Service<br />

in New York. 18 Adlai Stevenson said further: "<strong>The</strong> object of the United States in supporting<br />

the United Nations during this long and trying period has been to advance American policy<br />

in Africa. . . . It seems to me that our policy and UN policy have coincided exactly in the<br />

Congo. I wish many Americans would think of that when they complain about what has<br />

been done there." 19<br />

And so it went. <strong>The</strong> great and powerful United Nations--the "last best hope for peace," the<br />

"moral conscience of the world"--pitted against tiny Katanga, a country that would not give<br />

up. Again and again, Katanga held firm. Finally another cease-fire was called.<br />

Almost a year went by while the United Nations went through the motions of conciliation<br />

and pondered its next move. Matters were complicated by the Congo war lasting longer<br />

and costing far more than expected. It put the United Nations into debt. A further financial<br />

complication arose when Soviet Russia refused to pay its share of the cost. This, of<br />

course, made it appear as if the Communists were really quite unhappy over the UN<br />

Congo policy. <strong>The</strong>y knew full well, however, that their friends in Washington would put up<br />

enough "dirty capitalist" money to cover the whole operation. <strong>The</strong>y were right, as was<br />

proved by subsequent events.<br />

<strong>The</strong> American taxpayer was simply told that the Congo operation was anti-Communist<br />

while he was being relieved of several hundred million more dollars. 20<br />

On October 12, 1962, the American Committee for Aid to Katanga Freedom Fighters<br />

revealed a highly confidential memorandum which had been circulated among top United<br />

Nations officials. <strong>The</strong> memorandum put forth a very precise and intricate timetable for<br />

renewed military aggression against Katanga. It also predicted that the United States<br />

would go along with these plans in spite of rising public opposition at the grass roots. It<br />

declared:<br />

<strong>The</strong> U.S. will judge itself bound, as in the past, by UN decisions and will<br />

supply the necessary transport aircraft and, later on, helicopters. . . .<br />

Washington would like to work out a compromise; but the State<br />

Department has based its policy on the UN and will in no circumstances<br />

disregard its obligations to the UN decision.<br />

United Nations officials and State Department spokesmen immediately charged that the<br />

memorandum was fictitious. Events since then, however, have proved that it was one<br />

hundred percent accurate, even to the timetable.<br />

Suddenly, the UN released a press report describing a letter said to have been signed by<br />

eight important tribal chiefs in Katanga. <strong>The</strong> letter branded Tshombe as a traitor, asked for<br />

his immediate arrest, demanded that troops be sent to crush Tshombe's resistance, and<br />

highly praised the United Nations. While most newsmen took the report at face value,<br />

Michael Padev of the daily Arizona Republic thought that the whole matter seemed too

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