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G. Edward Griffin - The Fearful Master - PDF Archive

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Government is not reason; it is not eloquence; it is force! Like fire, it is a dangerous<br />

servant and a fearful master.<br />

George Washington<br />

CHAPTER SIXTEEN: THE DANGEROUS SERVANT<br />

In 1816 Thomas Jefferson wrote:<br />

<strong>The</strong> way to have good and safe government is not to trust it all to one,<br />

but to divide it among the many, distributing to everyone exactly the<br />

functions he is competent to handle. Let the national Government be<br />

entrusted with the defense of the nation and its foreign and federal<br />

relations; the state Governments with the civil rights, laws, police and<br />

administration of what concerns the state generally; the counties with<br />

the local concerns of the counties; and each ward direct the interests<br />

within itself. It is by dividing and subdividing these republics, from the<br />

great national one down through all its subordinations . . . that all will be<br />

done for the best. What has destroyed liberty and the rights of man in<br />

every government which has ever existed under the sun? <strong>The</strong><br />

generalizing and concentrating all cares and powers into one body, no<br />

matter whether the autocrats of Russia or France or of the aristocrats of<br />

a Venetian senate. 1<br />

Sometimes it is said that man cannot be trusted with government of<br />

himself. Can he, then, be trusted with the government of others? Or<br />

have we found angels in the forms of kings to govern him? Let history<br />

answer the question. 2<br />

Indeed, history has answered the question; not only the distant history to which Jefferson<br />

is here referring, but more recent events as well. In the two decades that followed the birth<br />

of this nation, men and women by the hundreds of thousands migrated here from all over<br />

the world, because they knew that here was the land of freedom and opportunity, where a<br />

man could make his own deal with life without being bowed by the oppressive yoke of<br />

government directing his daily life. Carl Schurz was one such immigrant, and his words<br />

written in 1853 serve as monumental tribute to the wisdom of such men as Washington<br />

and Jefferson:<br />

Here in America, you can see daily how little a people needs to be<br />

governed. <strong>The</strong>re are governments, but no masters; there are governors,<br />

but they are only commissioners, agents. What there is here of great<br />

institutions of learning, of churches, of great commercial institutions,<br />

lines of communication, etc., almost always owes its existence, not to<br />

official authority, but to the spontaneous cooperation of private citizens.<br />

Here, you witness the productiveness of freedom. . . . We learn here<br />

how superfluous is the action of governments concerning a multitude of<br />

things in which in Europe it is deemed absolutely indispensable; and<br />

how the freedom to do something awakens the desire to do it. 3

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