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G. Edward Griffin - The Fearful Master - PDF Archive

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Roosevelt had been inclined to protest this absurd agreement, he was up against the<br />

demands of Joe Stalin and the advice of Alger Hiss.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Dumbarton Oaks Conference was held in 1944 to determine the future form that the<br />

United Nations would take. It was an extremely important meeting since most of the really<br />

critical decisions were made there. This meeting was so hush-hush that the public and<br />

even the press were excluded from the proceedings. Alger Hiss was the executive<br />

secretary of this conference.<br />

Hiss's role at the San Francisco conference, where the United Nations was finally taken<br />

off the drawing board and put on the assembly line, is better known to most Americans.<br />

He was the chief planner and executive of the entire affair. He organized the American<br />

delegation and was the acting secretary-general. Visitor passes bore his signature.<br />

According to the April 16, 1945, issue of Time magazine:<br />

<strong>The</strong> Secretary-General for the San Francisco Conference was named at<br />

Yalta but announced only last week-- lanky, Harvard trained Alger Hiss,<br />

one of the State Department's brighter young men. Alger Hiss was one<br />

of the Harvard Law School students whose records earned them the<br />

favor of Professor (now justice) Felix Frankfurter and a year as<br />

secretary to the late justice Oliver Wendell Holmes. He was drafted from<br />

a New York law firm by the New Deal in 1933, joined the State<br />

Department in 1936, accompanied President Roosevelt to Yalta. -At<br />

San Francisco, he and his Secretariat of 300 (mostly Americans) will<br />

have the drudging, thankless clerk's job of copying, translating and<br />

publishing, running the thousands of paper-clip and pencil chores of an<br />

international meeting. But Alger Hiss will be an important figure there.<br />

As secretary-general, managing the agenda, he will have a lot to say<br />

behind the scenes about who gets the breaks. 4<br />

Hiss was not only the acting secretary-general at the San Francisco conference, but also<br />

served on the steering and executive committees which were charged with the<br />

responsibility of actually writing the new Charter. 5 In such a position, he undoubted<br />

wielded a tremendous amount of influence on the drafting of the Charter itself. He did not<br />

do it single-handedly, however, as some critics of the United Nations have claimed. For<br />

instance, Andrei Gromyko was asked during a press conference in 1958 whether he<br />

considered it a violation of the Charter for a country to send its forces into the territory of<br />

another. He replied: "Believe me, I sit here as one who helped to draft the UN Charter,<br />

and I had a distinct part in drafting this part of the Charter with my own hands." 6<br />

At the conclusion of the conference Alger Hiss personally carried the freshly written<br />

document back to Washington by plane for Senate ratification. <strong>The</strong> Charter traveled in a<br />

black water-tight box with a parachute. <strong>The</strong> master planners were taking no chances.<br />

Knowing that Alger Hiss was a Soviet agent, the FBI had prepared an extensive<br />

surveillance of his activities during the San Francisco conference. Shortly after Hiss<br />

learned of this through his contacts in the Justice Department, however, the FBI received<br />

orders from the top to cancel its plans. 7<br />

An entire book could be written on the single subject of Alger Hiss and his influence over<br />

the United Nations during its formative phase. But, as important as he was, he was only<br />

one man. Had Hiss never been born, or had he spent his entire life in a monastery, the UN<br />

would still be what it is today, for Hiss was not alone.

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