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July (pdf) - New York Power Authority

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(a) Industrial <strong>Power</strong> Programs<br />

The 2005 Act amended numerous provisions of the Act and the EDL to authorize the<br />

<strong>Authority</strong> to purchase power in the marketplace and to use certain other <strong>Authority</strong><br />

resources to serve economic development power programs. Among the affected programs<br />

are the Economic Development <strong>Power</strong> program, which supplies electricity to businesses<br />

across <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State, the High Load Factor <strong>Power</strong> program, which provides electricity to<br />

energy-intensive manufacturers throughout <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State, and the Municipal Distribution<br />

Agency <strong>Power</strong> program, which supplies electricity for certain municipal distribution<br />

agencies (also known as municipal utility service agencies (‘‘MUSAs’’)) to serve businesses<br />

in their territories. <strong>Power</strong> supplied under these programs is hereinafter referred to as<br />

‘‘Industrial <strong>Power</strong>.’’<br />

(b) Replacement <strong>Power</strong><br />

The 2005 Act creates a state law basis for continuation of the ‘‘Replacement <strong>Power</strong>’’<br />

program. These provisions ensure the continued availability of low-cost hydroelectric power<br />

from the Niagara Project to serve businesses in western <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State. Replacement<br />

<strong>Power</strong> was established by the federal Niagara Redevelopment Act (‘‘NRA’’) in 1957 and<br />

provided up to 445 MW of hydroelectric power to industries in the Niagara Mohawk <strong>Power</strong><br />

Corporation (doing business as “National Grid”) service territory within a 30-mile radius<br />

of the Niagara Project switchyard. The federal mandate for the Replacement <strong>Power</strong><br />

program expired at the end of 2005. Virtually all existing Replacement <strong>Power</strong> contracts<br />

now run through 2012. The 2005 Act treats new applications for Replacement <strong>Power</strong><br />

under the same criteria as apply to the <strong>Authority</strong>’s existing ‘‘Expansion <strong>Power</strong>’’ program,<br />

established under the Act. Allocations are awarded on a competitive basis to businesses<br />

that commit to create jobs, increase electric load, build new or expanded facilities, and have<br />

at least 100 kilowatts (‘‘kW’’) of demand. The Expansion <strong>Power</strong> program, which provides up<br />

to 250 MW of hydroelectric power to businesses within a 30-mile radius of the Niagara<br />

Project was not addressed by the 2005 Act.<br />

(c) Preservation <strong>Power</strong><br />

The 2005 Act also created the Preservation <strong>Power</strong> program, which allows businesses in<br />

northern <strong>New</strong> <strong>York</strong> State to continue to be served with low-cost hydroelectric power from<br />

the St. Lawrence-FDR Project. The Preservation <strong>Power</strong> program governs the allocation of up<br />

to 490 MW of firm and interruptible power from the St. Lawrence-FDR Project to<br />

industry in Jefferson, St. Lawrence and Franklin Counties. It applies the same criteria for<br />

allocations as are applicable to Replacement <strong>Power</strong> and Expansion <strong>Power</strong>. Renewals of<br />

existing contracts for business use of power under the Preservation <strong>Power</strong> program are<br />

subject to the criteria in the Act, as amended by the 2005 Act.<br />

(d) Energy Cost Savings Benefits<br />

The 2005 Act revised the Act and the EDL to allow up to 70 MW of relinquished<br />

Replacement <strong>Power</strong> and up to 38.6 MW of Preservation <strong>Power</strong> that might be relinquished or<br />

withdrawn in the future to be sold by the <strong>Authority</strong> into the market and to use the net<br />

earnings along with other funds of the <strong>Authority</strong>, as deemed feasible and advisable by the<br />

<strong>Authority</strong>’s Trustees, for the purpose of providing Energy Cost Savings Benefits (‘‘ECS<br />

Benefits’’) under the ECSB Program. The ECS Benefits are administered by the<br />

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