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rp21 situational analysis - Pacific Health Voices

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the program of work, Australian advisers are<br />

deployed to work with government, including<br />

personnel from the Australian Government<br />

Department of Finance and the Australian<br />

Federal Police (AFP). The AFP provided the<br />

Director of Police and a special police adviser<br />

in 2005 to work with local police to address<br />

prosecution backlogs and undertake skills<br />

building. Australian programs have also supported<br />

health sector planning and management<br />

improvements since 2006. 434<br />

Australian non-government<br />

organisations<br />

A search of the Australian Council for International<br />

Development website provided no<br />

evidence of international NGOs working<br />

in Nauru.<br />

7.7 International<br />

involvement<br />

The monetary donor aid flows to Nauru<br />

are estimated to total approximately 46 per<br />

cent of its 2007–08 budget revenues. Apart<br />

from Australia, other major donors include<br />

Taiwan (AU$4.4 million) and New Zealand<br />

(AU$1.4 million). Other donor partners include:<br />

the Secretariat of the <strong>Pacific</strong> Community,<br />

Japan, the European Union, India,<br />

the <strong>Pacific</strong> Islands Forum Secretariat, United<br />

Nations Development Programme, South <strong>Pacific</strong><br />

Applied Geoscience Commission, South<br />

<strong>Pacific</strong> Tourism Organisation, Forum Fisheries<br />

Agency, the United Nations FAO and WHO,<br />

Cuba, Venezuela, Italy, Israel, Brazil, Singapore,<br />

South Korea, the Czech Republic and<br />

the United States. 435<br />

For some time, ties with Taiwan were suspended<br />

in favour of a relationship with the<br />

People’s Republic of China on the promise<br />

of US$130 million in aid, but this position<br />

was reversed in 2005. 436 Nauru has a troubled<br />

relationship with the Asian Development Bank,<br />

joining in 1991 but having loans suspended<br />

due to non-compliance with associated conditions<br />

in 2003. The loan program was restarted<br />

with the election of a new government in late<br />

2004, but as of 2007, outstanding repayments<br />

remained. The ADB program supports<br />

the National Sustainable Development<br />

Strategy development and implementation of<br />

priorities. 437<br />

93<br />

434 Ibid.<br />

435 Republic of Nauru and the Secretariat of the <strong>Pacific</strong> Community (2007), Joint Country Strategy<br />

2008–2010, September 2007. Available at: .<br />

436 Above, fn.418.<br />

437 Asian Development Bank and Nauru: fact sheet. Available at: (accessed May 2009).<br />

Nauru

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