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rp21 situational analysis - Pacific Health Voices

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2. Cook Islands<br />

Population<br />

11 870 (July 2009 est.)<br />

Age 0–14 years: 27.1%<br />

15–64 years: 63.7%<br />

65 years and over: 9.2% (2009 est.)<br />

Gender<br />

Literacy<br />

Total population: 1.07 male(s)/female (2009 est.)<br />

Definition: Not available<br />

Total population: 95%<br />

Male: Not available<br />

Female: Not available<br />

Unemployment 13.1% (2005) (#144)<br />

Employment by sector Agriculture: 15.1%<br />

Industry: 9.6%<br />

Services: 75.3% (2004)<br />

Currency<br />

Exchange rate<br />

New Zealand dollar (NZ$)<br />

Per US dollar: 1.4151 (2008 est.)<br />

33<br />

Source: <br />

2.1 Introduction<br />

The Cook Islands are located in the South<br />

<strong>Pacific</strong> between Niue, Samoa and French<br />

Polynesia. 130 The country is made up of 15<br />

islands and atolls covering an estimated<br />

total land area of 241 square kilometres. 131<br />

The Islands form part of a self-governing<br />

parliamentary democracy named after Captain<br />

Cook. The Cook Islands became a British<br />

protectorate in 1888. By 1900, administrative<br />

control was transferred to New Zealand, and<br />

in 1965 residents chose self-government in<br />

free association with New Zealand.<br />

130 K. Alexeyeff (2008), Neoliberalism, mobility and Cook Islands men in transit. The Australian<br />

Journal of Anthropology, 19(2): 136–149, quoting data from Statistics New Zealand.<br />

131 AusAID, Cook Islands Country Program, available at: (accessed December 2008).<br />

Cook Islands

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