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rp21 situational analysis - Pacific Health Voices

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Situational <strong>analysis</strong> of drug and alcohol issues and responses in the <strong>Pacific</strong><br />

Both the Secretariat of the <strong>Pacific</strong> Community<br />

and WHO provide funds for public health<br />

programs. Japan funded the development<br />

of Tuvalu’s single desalination plant and has<br />

provided ongoing contributions to infrastructure<br />

programs, 933 as well as fisheries-related<br />

programs.<br />

WHO, UNAIDS and ADB all have Tuvalubased<br />

programs. A specific objective of the<br />

WHO program is preventing and reducing<br />

the risks associated with alcohol and<br />

tobacco use. 934<br />

16.8 Gaps <strong>analysis</strong><br />

While there is reportedly no illicit drug use<br />

on Tuvalu, studies need to verify this and<br />

fill the data gap. The example of risk taking<br />

among Tuvaluans resident in New Zealand<br />

is an important indicator that risk among<br />

migrant populations needs to be explored<br />

further. Reports of risk-taking behaviours,<br />

and in particular substance use, among seafarers<br />

are common, yet tailored programs to<br />

address these issues have not been identified.<br />

190<br />

933 Japan’s Economic Cooperation between Japan and Tuvalu, published by the Embassy of Japan<br />

in Fiji, available at: (accessed<br />

October 2009).<br />

934 WHO 2008–2009 Programme Budget: Tuvalu. Strategic Objective 6: To… prevent or reduce risk<br />

factors with tobacco, alcohol…; Strategic Objective 10: To improve health services through better<br />

governance…, available at: (last accessed January 2009).

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