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policy - The Black Vault

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THE BDM CORPORATION<br />

5. Kermit Gordon, Agenda for the Nation (Washington, D.C.: <strong>The</strong> Brookings<br />

Institution, 1968) p. 256. <strong>The</strong> funding of the new defense industries<br />

came not simply from purchases cf equipment from individual companies,<br />

but also from the development of the enormous federal scientific<br />

"research establishment through funding of university research as well<br />

as the establishment of a series of "national laboratories". <strong>The</strong>y<br />

included the Argonne Laboratory at Chicago, the Radialis Laboratory at<br />

Berkeley, the Lincoln Laboratory at Massachusetts Institute of Technology,-the<br />

Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California, etc. *<br />

CHANGES<br />

IN INCOME DISTRIBUTION AND IN EMPI.OYMENT<br />

Percentage of<br />

Families with<br />

Income of:<br />

1959-1963 1963-1967<br />

"1959 1963 Change 1967 Change<br />

Over $15,000 3.1 5.4 +2.3 12.2 +6.8<br />

$5,000-$15,000 52.3 58.3 +6.0 62.7 +4.4<br />

Under $5,000 44.6 36.2 -8.4 25.1 -11.1<br />

Based oi, "Consumer Income," Current Population Reports, Department of<br />

Commerce, August 5, 1968, pp.2'7.- <strong>The</strong> data in this table are based on<br />

income only, prior to deductions for taxes. However, the report states,<br />

"Even after allowance for changes in con~uiier prices, family income has<br />

risen by 3-1/2 to 4 percent in each of the last 4 years" (p.1).<br />

6. Ibid., p. 258<br />

7. R. Weber, ed., America In Change: Reflection on the 60'q and 70's<br />

(London: Univers-tyof Notre Dame Press, 1972) p. 42 presents census<br />

data from the US Deparkrment of Commerce which reflects the populacion<br />

shifts from the farm to urban and suburban areas.<br />

Farm, city, and suburban populations 1940-1970<br />

Farm Central Suburb<br />

city<br />

1940<br />

1950<br />

31,000,000<br />

23,000,000<br />

43,000,000<br />

50,000,000<br />

27,000,000<br />

37,000,000<br />

1960 16,000,000 57,000,000 56,000,000<br />

1970 10,000,000 65,000,000 76,000,000<br />

SNote:<br />

Rural nonfarm dwellers, and urban residents outside of<br />

metropolitan areas, are not included. Some farm dwellers are<br />

also included in the suburban category. Definition of central<br />

city and suburb for the years 1940-1960 are according to the 1960<br />

Census. <strong>The</strong> 1970 figures reflect some slight changes in the<br />

definitions that were used in the 1970 Census.<br />

2-38<br />

PTiz ZI-<br />

Mill

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