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2012 FDOT Mitigation Plan - Southwest Florida Water Management ...

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Upland Habitat Enhancement (40 acres) – Enhancement is proposed for two separate upland habitat<br />

communities bordering the northern high marsh habitats. As depicted on Figure E, a long and narrow area of the<br />

upland enhancement area #1 is technically not within the portion of the Preserve's boundary owned by Pinellas<br />

County. Except for a 1.3 acre area in the middle of Upland Enhancement Area #1 (refer to Figure E), this<br />

segment is owned and preserved by the City of Oldsmar. But as part of an agreement between the County and<br />

the City, the upland will be enhanced as part of the County's enhancement and management of the adjacent<br />

upland habitat. Dominant canopy is provided by longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) with scattered live oak (Quercus<br />

virginiana) and cabbage palm (Sabal palmetto). Understory includes moderate to dense coverage of saw<br />

palmetto (Serenova repens). However, there is also moderate coverage of Brazilian pepper that will only<br />

continue to recruit and generate without eradication, which will be conducted with herbicide (Garlon) by a<br />

licensed applicator. The County will also evaluate the use of either mechanical roller-chopping and/or cool<br />

weather prescribed burns to minimize some of the dense palmetto coverage. The remaining 1.3 acre parcel is<br />

privately-owned but is being pursued for acquisition by the City. Unless acquired by the City, enhancement of this<br />

parcel will not be proposed for <strong>FDOT</strong> mitigation credit.<br />

ATTACHMENT B – Maintenance & Monitoring <strong>Plan</strong>, Success Criteria<br />

For estuarine restoration and enhancement projects, with proper construction of appropriate wetland grade<br />

elevations to allow for sufficient tidal connectivity and appropriate fluctuations, maintenance-associated activities<br />

are typically associated with erosion control of sediment, removing debris, and conducting supplemental planting<br />

when and where necessary. Salt water limits the re-establishment of exotic vegetation, particularly B. pepper.<br />

The eradication and control of nuisance/exotic vegetation within the project area will be conducted by a licensed<br />

herbicide applicator. Maintenance will be conducted as needed, expected to be quarterly for the first three years<br />

after construction activities, and at least semi-annually thereafter for a minimum of two additional years and until<br />

success criteria are met. Afterward, maintenance activities will be conducted as part of the perpetual<br />

management of the tract to maintain success.<br />

Monitoring for <strong>FDOT</strong> mitigation credit will be conducted semi-annually for a minimum five years postconstruction.<br />

The monitoring evaluations will include vegetative and habitat conditions, water level relative to<br />

flow regimes and inundation, wildlife use, and coverage of nuisance and exotic vegetation. Annual monitoring<br />

reports will be prepared to document conditions and various activities implemented during the previous year. The<br />

same designated monitoring stations will be designated throughout the monitoring period for photo references.<br />

However habitat conditions will be annually documented for the entire site, not just at the monitoring stations.<br />

Success criteria includes a minimum of 90% survivorship of planted material for a year after planting, and a total<br />

85% coverage of recruited and desirable species. <strong>Plan</strong>ted material is proposed for the new pond littoral zones<br />

and the created oligohaline creek & marsh. If necessary, within a year post-construction, supplemental plantings<br />

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