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Special Issue; Products for Industrial Machinery - NTN

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Ultra-Clean Bearing <strong>for</strong> Clean Environments<br />

oil-impregnated porous resin cage features 35% or<br />

higher porosity thanks to a special manufacturing<br />

technique, allowing this cage to retain more lubricating<br />

oil. Compared to conventional ultra-clean bearings,<br />

<strong>NTN</strong>’s new ultra-clean bearings are capable of longer<br />

life while maintaining low dust generation in high load<br />

applications.<br />

Table 2 Test conditions<br />

Test bearing Deep groove ball bearing (#608) 8227 mm<br />

Degree of vacuum<br />

10 -5 Pa<br />

Running speed<br />

500 min -1<br />

Temperature<br />

Ordinary temperature<br />

Thrust load<br />

196N<br />

2.1 Evaluation of various characteristics<br />

2.1.1 Evaluation of dust generation characteristics<br />

Under the test conditions summarized in Table 1,<br />

the test bearing was allowed to run <strong>for</strong> 150 hours, and<br />

the amount of resultant dust generated during the<br />

duration of the test was measured. As summarized in<br />

Fig. 3, the dust generated with the Ultra-Clean NC<br />

bearing was equivalent to the amount generated by<br />

bearing types usually used <strong>for</strong> clean applications (a<br />

low-dust-generating prefilled-grease type <strong>for</strong> vacuumuse<br />

and a special PTFE-coated type).<br />

2.1.2 Rotating torque<br />

<strong>NTN</strong> evaluated the rotating torque <strong>for</strong> the Ultra-<br />

Clean NC bearing under the test conditions<br />

summarized in Table 2. As illustrated in Fig. 4, the<br />

Ultra-Clean NC bearing features a lower torque<br />

compared to the conventional bearing (special PTFEcoated<br />

type).<br />

Table 1 Test conditions of dust generation<br />

Deep groove ball bearing (#608)<br />

Test bearing<br />

8227 mm<br />

Degree of vacuum<br />

10 -5 Pa<br />

Running speed<br />

50 min -1<br />

Size of particles being counted 0.2m or greater<br />

Thrust load<br />

9.8N<br />

Temperature<br />

Ordinary temperature<br />

Duration<br />

150 hrs.<br />

Rotating torque mNm<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Ultra-Clean<br />

NC bearing<br />

Low-dust-generating<br />

prefilled-grease type<br />

<strong>for</strong> vacuum-use<br />

Fig. 4 Results of rotating torque<br />

<strong>Special</strong><br />

PTFE-coated<br />

type<br />

2.1.3 Endurance evaluation<br />

Each bearing type was evaluated at each of the<br />

three thrust load levels specified in Table 3. As can be<br />

seen from the data in Fig. 5, the Ultra-Clean NC<br />

bearing boasts a longer life in all three loading<br />

Test bearing<br />

Table 3 Test conditions of endurance test<br />

Degree of vacuum<br />

Running speed<br />

Temperature<br />

Thrust load<br />

End of life criterion<br />

Deep groove ball bearing (#608) 8227 mm<br />

10 -5 Pa<br />

500 min -1<br />

Ordinary temperature<br />

196N686N981N<br />

The point when a sudden increase in torque occurred<br />

Number of dust particles generated<br />

1000<br />

100<br />

10<br />

1<br />

Ultra-Clean<br />

NC bearing<br />

Low-dust-generating<br />

prefilled-grease type<br />

<strong>for</strong> vacuum-use<br />

<strong>Special</strong><br />

PTFE-coated<br />

type<br />

Life h<br />

10000<br />

Cessation of test run<br />

1000<br />

100<br />

10<br />

1<br />

Ultra-Clean NC bearing<br />

Low-dust-generating prefilled-grease type <strong>for</strong> vacuum-use<br />

<strong>Special</strong> PTFE-coated type<br />

Cessation of test run<br />

Cessation of test run<br />

196N 686N 981N<br />

Fig. 3 Results of dust generation test<br />

Fig. 5 Results of endurance test<br />

-81-

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