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Table 6.7: Oral rehydration therapy with continued feeding and other treatments Percentage of children age 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who received oral rehydration therapy with continued feeding, and percentage of children with diarrhoea who received other treatments, Afghanistan, 2010-2011 Children with diarrhoea who received: ORS or increased fluids ORT (ORS or recommended homemade fluids or increased fluids) Other treatments: Intravenous with continued Anti- Anti- Anti- Nonantibiotic feeding 1 Zinc Other Unknown Unknown Pill or syrup Injection ORT Home remedy, herbal medicine Other Not given any treatment or drug Number of children age 0- 59 months with diarrhoea in last two weeks Sex Male 63.3 71.8 48.7 16.9 24.5 5.4 1.3 16.6 5.0 0.6 3.3 1.9 14.6 4.4 9.8 1,752 Female 59.2 68.4 46.3 17.2 24.4 5.1 1.8 17.0 4.6 0.7 3.3 1.6 15.6 4.0 9.7 1,652 Region Central 55.9 67.4 41.9 16.6 20.8 4.7 0.9 17.6 1.7 0.2 2.8 0.4 5.1 4.7 10.3 557 Central Highlands 57.0 65.0 30.6 14.0 13.1 0.4 0.6 21.1 0.1 0.3 2.0 0.7 4.0 2.6 22.0 173 East 62.3 73.7 47.3 28.0 16.6 4.0 2.1 14.7 9.3 0.9 2.7 1.0 21.0 2.8 9.8 357 North 58.7 66.1 39.2 15.8 25.1 3.8 0.2 21.9 4.7 0.0 2.0 3.1 10.0 5.9 11.8 541 North East 46.5 51.6 35.2 13.5 31.7 5.0 1.4 17.7 5.1 0.0 1.8 0.3 15.4 6.0 13.9 477 South 78.1 88.3 67.9 31.8 35.2 10.4 6.6 15.8 9.4 2.3 3.3 0.9 27.6 7.5 2.7 355 South East 64.2 71.4 59.6 12.6 26.1 9.8 0.7 12.7 4.2 1.4 6.7 4.6 19.8 1.9 6.5 560 West 72.8 83.1 54.2 7.8 20.2 0.5 0.8 14.2 4.0 0.0 4.1 1.2 17.5 1.4 6.8 384 Residence Urban 57.0 64.9 39.5 24.8 24.0 4.2 1.7 20.4 5.6 0.6 2.2 1.8 6.1 5.7 8.3 508 Rural 62.1 71.0 48.9 15.7 24.5 5.4 1.5 16.1 4.7 0.6 3.5 1.7 16.7 3.9 10.1 2,896 Age 0-11 months 51.7 57.7 32.3 16.2 22.0 2.5 1.0 16.7 4.1 0.4 2.2 2.5 9.4 4.7 16.5 418 12-23 months 62.7 71.7 45.3 16.1 22.2 3.5 0.8 16.2 5.5 0.6 2.9 2.2 13.5 5.0 8.6 704 24-35 months 64.0 72.8 49.9 17.7 25.7 6.9 2.1 15.0 5.0 0.4 3.2 1.7 14.4 4.1 9.4 888 36-47 months 60.3 70.6 51.4 16.9 26.6 7.4 2.0 18.4 5.2 1.0 3.7 1.8 19.2 3.7 8.2 772 48-59 months 63.7 72.3 52.2 18.0 24.1 4.2 1.5 18.1 3.9 0.5 4.3 0.7 16.5 3.7 9.0 622 Mother s education 56
Percentage of children age 0-59 months with diarrhoea in the last two weeks who received oral rehydration therapy with continued feeding, and percentage of children with diarrhoea who received other treatments, Afghanistan, 2010-2011 Children with diarrhoea who received: ORS or increased fluids ORT (ORS or recommended homemade fluids or increased fluids) Other treatments: Intravenous with continued Anti- Anti- Anti- Nonantibiotic feeding 1 Zinc Other Unknown Unknown Pill or syrup Injection ORT Home remedy, herbal medicine Other Not given any treatment or drug Number of children age 0- 59 months with diarrhoea in last two weeks None 61.6 70.4 48.5 16.7 24.4 5.5 1.6 16.8 5.0 0.6 3.4 1.8 15.6 4.1 9.8 3,125 Primary 55.4 66.1 34.5 19.3 30.8 2.3 0.6 15.9 2.4 0.4 1.0 1.6 11.0 3.9 7.5 163 Secondary + 61.7 67.3 40.0 23.8 18.7 3.8 0.0 15.6 4.1 0.6 1.5 0.4 5.7 9.0 12.3 113 Wealth index quintile Poorest 63.4 75.0 50.7 12.1 13.8 3.7 1.3 13.0 4.3 0.6 4.7 2.0 17.8 5.8 10.5 683 Second 58.5 68.8 42.9 15.6 26.5 6.0 0.9 15.2 4.2 1.0 3.9 1.6 16.2 3.9 12.5 707 Middle 58.4 66.7 48.0 19.4 29.1 7.0 1.2 16.3 6.5 0.5 1.8 1.7 15.7 1.9 9.8 758 Fourth 66.2 72.9 52.8 17.2 27.7 5.3 2.5 21.1 3.5 0.7 3.3 1.9 15.8 5.0 6.8 744 Richest 59.6 66.4 41.3 21.9 24.2 3.6 1.8 18.4 5.8 0.3 2.9 1.5 7.9 4.8 9.4 512 Total 61.3 70.1 47.5 17.1 24.5 5.3 1.5 16.8 4.8 0.6 3.3 1.7 15.1 4.2 9.8 3,403 1 MICS indicator 3.8 Observing Table 6.7, overall, 61% of children with diarrhoea received ORS or increased fluids, 70% received ORT (ORS or recommended homemade fluids, or increased fluids). It was observed that 48% of children either received ORT and/or at the same time, feeding was continued, as per the recommendation. There are significant differences in the home management of diarrhoea by background characteristics. In the Central Highlands region, less than one in three children (31%) received ORT and continued feeding, while 68% of children in the Southern region received ORT and continued feeding. Interestingly, better treatment practices during an episode of diarrhoea among children are observed in the Southern region despite otherwise discouraging indicators on child health such as the low vaccination coverage noted earlier: 88% of children with diarrhoea in the Southern region were treated by ORT, while only 52% of children in the North Eastern region were treated with ORT. 57
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Afghanistan Multiple Indicator Clus
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Further, the Government and the don
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Tetanus toxoid 3.7 Neonatal tetanus
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Table of Contents Foreword ........
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Knowledge about HIV Transmission an
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Table 7.10: Availability of soap ..
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List of Figures Figure 2.1: Map Sho
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U5MR UNAIDS UNDP UNFPA UNGASS UNICE
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Executive Summary The Afghanistan M
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the prevalence of anaemia among pre
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In 2010/2011, 29% of school eligibl
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The Government of Afghanistan ratif
Page 28 and 29: Sample Design The sample for the AM
Page 30 and 31: Of the 13,468 households selected f
Page 32: to mock interviews between trainees
Page 35 and 36: Percent and frequency distribution
Page 37 and 38: were as follows: household water so
Page 39: Percent and frequency distribution
Page 42 and 43: thousand live births. These estimat
Page 44 and 45: The child mortality findings from A
Page 47 and 48: Introduction: Nutrition Children s
Page 49 and 50: Introduction of solid, semi-solid a
Page 51 and 52: In Table 5.2, breastfeeding status
Page 53 and 54: Table 5.3 shows the median duration
Page 55 and 56: Percentage of children age 0-23 mon
Page 59 and 60: In Afghanistan, the Universal Salt
Page 61 and 62: For countries with Vitamin A defici
Page 63 and 64: Table 5.10: Anaemia Status of Child
Page 65: under age five are moderately under
Page 68 and 69: Table 6.2: Vaccinations in first ye
Page 70 and 71: Percentage of children age 12-23 mo
Page 72 and 73: Percentage of women age 15-49 years
Page 74 and 75: ORT with continued feeding among ch
Page 76 and 77: Table 6.6: Feeding practices during
Page 80 and 81: Care Seeking and Antibiotic Treatme
Page 84 and 85: Solid Fuel Use More than three bill
Page 86 and 87: Percent distribution of household m
Page 89 and 90: Safe Drinking Water Safe drinking w
Page 91 and 92: Overall, 57% of the Afghan populati
Page 93 and 94: Table 7.2: Household water treatmen
Page 95 and 96: Percent distribution of household p
Page 97 and 98: Table 7.5: Types of sanitation faci
Page 99 and 100: Table 7.6: Use and sharing of sanit
Page 101 and 102: Percent distribution of children ag
Page 103 and 104: Table 7.8: Drinking water and sanit
Page 105 and 106: Table 7.9: Water and soap at place
Page 107: According to Table 7.10, nationally
Page 110 and 111: As shown in Table 8.1, 10% of women
Page 112 and 113: Table 8.3: Use of contraception Per
Page 114 and 115: Antenatal Care The antenatal period
Page 116 and 117: Table 8.5: Number of antenatal care
Page 118 and 119: midwifery skills is present at ever
Page 120 and 121: Percent distribution of women age 1
Page 122 and 123: Almost 33% of births in Afghanistan
Page 124 and 125: Early Childhood Education and Learn
Page 126 and 127: Percentage of children age 36-59 mo
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The presence of children s books is
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low throughout the country. Childre
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Literacy Among Young Women One of t
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Primary and Secondary School Partic
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Percentage of children of primary s
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The secondary school net attendance
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Some differences among regions are
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The ratio of girls to boys attendin
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Birth Registration The Internationa
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than the numbers specified in the c
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education (26%) are twice as likely
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Percentage of children age 2-14 yea
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Table 11.6: Children's living arran
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Early Marriage and Polygamy Accordi
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Wealth index quintile Poorest 19.2
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Table 11.10: Spousal age difference
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Percentage of women age 15-49 years
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140
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Percentage of young women age 15-24
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The initial estimated required the
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Since the estimated number of house
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Appendix B. List of Personnel Invol
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18 Abdul Baser Assistant Balkh 19 R
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Hameed, Editor Bakhtawar, Editor/Me
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Nangarhar (Team #46) Nangarhar (Tea
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Fahima Haidari Zarmina Mahbob Hashi
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Age-appropriate breastfeeding 5.4 0
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School readiness 10.2 0.105 0.023 0
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Measles immunization coverage 6.3 0
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Prevalence of children with at leas
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Tuberculosis immunization coverage
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Transition rate to secondary school
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Polio immunization coverage 6.3 0.4
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Appendix D. Data Quality Tables Tab
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78 25 0.0 9 0.0 79 4 0.0 4 0.0 80+
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South 1,866 12.1 1,815 12.1 98.8 So
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Table D.7: Completeness of informat
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Table D.8: Heaping in anthropometri
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Table D.11: Observation of women's
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Table D.13: Presence of mother in t
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Table D.16: Sex ratio at birth amon
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2.8 Continued breastfeeding at 2 ye
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6. CHILD DEVELOPMENT 6.1 Support fo
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[5] Breastfeeding children: Solid,
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HH18. Record the time: Hour .......
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EDUCATION ED1. Line number For hous
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WS5. WHO USUALLY GOES TO THIS SOURC
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HC5. Main material of the exterior
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CHILD LABOUR To be administered for
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CD9. Write name and line number of
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HH19. Record the time. Hour and min
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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR CHILDREN UNDER FI
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BIRTH REGISTRATION BR1. DOES (name)
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EC5. DOES (name) ATTEND ANY ORGANIZ
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BF12. DID (name) DRINK ANY OTHER LI
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CA6. WHAT (ELSE) WAS GIVEN TO TREAT
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IMMUNIZATION If an immunization car
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IM18. HAS (name) RECEIVED A VITAMIN
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No. End the interview with this hou
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QUESTIONNAIRE FOR INDIVIDUAL WOMEN
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CHILD MORTALITY All questions refer
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DESIRE FOR LAST BIRTH This module i
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MN9. DID YOU RECEIVE ANY TETANUS IN
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ILLNESS SYMPTOMS IS IS1. Check Hous
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ATTITUDES TOWARD DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
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HIV/AIDS HA1. NOW I WOULD LIKE TO T
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ANTHROPOMETRY After questionnaires
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- D TEST SCW This questionnaire is
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