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An Introduction to Critical Thinking and Creativity - always yours

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230 CREATIVE THINKING HABITS<br />

Ellis Torrance on creativity<br />

1. Don't be afraid <strong>to</strong> fall in love with something <strong>and</strong> pursue it with<br />

intensity.<br />

2. Know, underst<strong>and</strong>, take pride in, practice, develop, exploit, <strong>and</strong> enjoy<br />

your greatest strengths.<br />

3. Learn <strong>to</strong> free <strong>yours</strong>elf from the expectations of others <strong>and</strong> <strong>to</strong> walk<br />

away from the games they impose on you. Free <strong>yours</strong>elf <strong>to</strong> play<br />

your own game.<br />

4. Find a great teacher or men<strong>to</strong>r who will help you.<br />

5. Don't waste energy trying <strong>to</strong> be well rounded.<br />

6. Do what you love <strong>and</strong> can do well.<br />

7. Learn the skills of interdependence.<br />

EXERCISES<br />

24.1 In this exercise, your task is <strong>to</strong> connect all nine dots in the diagram using<br />

only four straight lines, <strong>to</strong> be drawn in one continuous stroke without the pen ever<br />

lifting off the paper. How would you do it?<br />

o o o<br />

o o o<br />

o o o<br />

24.2 Refer <strong>to</strong> the nine-dot diagram again.<br />

a) Can you connect all nine dots using only three straight lines with no lifting<br />

of the pen?<br />

b) Do you think it is possible <strong>to</strong> do it with just one line?<br />

24.3 Ê3 Suppose there is a bakery that sells cookies. Business is fine but could<br />

be better. Apply the SCAMPER technique <strong>to</strong> think of ways <strong>to</strong> improve business<br />

which might be worth exploring.<br />

24.4 l£] Go through the seven items in Torrance's Manifes<strong>to</strong> for Children. Have<br />

you been following these guidelines? To what extent? Is there any item which you<br />

think you ought <strong>to</strong> pay more attention <strong>to</strong>? What concrete steps can you take <strong>to</strong><br />

make this happen?

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