2007 Annual report (PDF 8.1 Mb) - University of Melbourne
2007 Annual report (PDF 8.1 Mb) - University of Melbourne
2007 Annual report (PDF 8.1 Mb) - University of Melbourne
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FINANCIAL<br />
STATEMENTS<br />
NOTE 1: STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)<br />
1.14 Impairment <strong>of</strong> Assets<br />
At each <strong>report</strong>ing date, all assets except for those held at fair value including, inventories, assets arising from employee benefits and<br />
financial instrument assets are assessed to determine whether there is any indication <strong>of</strong> impairment. If there is an indication <strong>of</strong> impairment,<br />
the assets concerned are tested as to whether their carrying amount exceeds the recoverable amount, the difference is written-<strong>of</strong>f by a<br />
charge to the Income Statement except to the extent that the write-down can be debited to an asset revaluation reserve applicable to that<br />
class <strong>of</strong> asset.<br />
At each <strong>report</strong>ing date, assets previously determined to be impaired are assessed for circumstances indicating that an impairment loss<br />
recognised in prior periods no longer exists or may have decreased. If there is an indication that the impairment loss has been reversed, the<br />
assets concerned are tested as to whether the recoverable amount exceeds the carrying amount. The difference not exceeding the original<br />
impairment is credited to the Income Statement, except for revalued assets, which are credited to an asset revaluation reserve.<br />
Impairment testing is performed annually for goodwill. Impairment losses are taken to the Income Statement and cannot be reversed.<br />
Where it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount <strong>of</strong> an individual asset, the <strong>University</strong> estimates the recoverable amount <strong>of</strong> the<br />
cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs.<br />
1.15 Non-Current Assets (or Disposal Groups) Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations<br />
In the event that the Group identified a non-current asset (or disposal group) to be classified as held for sale, the asset (or disposal group)<br />
would be stated at the lower <strong>of</strong> the carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell, if the carrying amount will be recovered principally<br />
through a sale transaction rather than through continuing use. This condition is regarded as met only when the sale is highly probable and<br />
the asset (or disposal group) is available for immediate sale in its present condition.<br />
An impairment loss is recognised for any initial or subsequent write down <strong>of</strong> the asset (or disposal group) to fair value less costs to sell.<br />
A gain is recognised for any subsequent increases in fair value less costs to sell <strong>of</strong> an asset (or disposal group), but not in excess <strong>of</strong> any<br />
cumulative impairment loss previously recognised. A gain or loss not previously recognised by the date <strong>of</strong> the sale <strong>of</strong> the non-current asset<br />
(or disposal group) is recognised at the date <strong>of</strong> derecognition.<br />
Non-current assets (including those that are part <strong>of</strong> a disposal group) are not depreciated or amortised while they are classified as held for<br />
sale. Interest and other expenses attributable to the liabilities <strong>of</strong> a disposal group classified as held for sale continue to be recognised.<br />
Non-current assets classified as held for sale and the assets <strong>of</strong> a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented separately from<br />
the other assets in the Balance Sheet. The liabilities <strong>of</strong> a disposal group classified as held for sale are presented separately from other<br />
liabilities in the Balance Sheet.<br />
In June 2005, the <strong>University</strong> Council decided that it would cease the delivery <strong>of</strong> Vocational Education and Training (VET) programs. This<br />
involves the progressive withdrawal from the delivery <strong>of</strong> agriculture-related education on the campuses at Gilbert Chandler, Longerenong,<br />
Glenormiston and McMillan. The closure <strong>of</strong> these campus operations does not meet the definition <strong>of</strong> a discontinued operation under<br />
AASB 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations as the campuses are not considered to be a separate major line <strong>of</strong><br />
business <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong>. Land and Buildings associated with the campuses were impaired as it is likely that they will be returned to the<br />
State Government free <strong>of</strong> charge. In <strong>2007</strong>, the <strong>University</strong> terminated the lease with the Department <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries for the Gilbert<br />
Chandler campus. The impairment on the Gilbert Chandler buildings was subsequently reversed.<br />
On 2 January 2008, UMEE Ltd sold its English language centre business in <strong>Melbourne</strong>, Hawthorn-<strong>Melbourne</strong>, and its rights under the<br />
franchise agreement with Hawthorn-Muscat to Hawthorn Learning Pty Ltd. In addition, the company entered into an agreement on<br />
17 January 2008 to terminate the Hawthorn-Singapore franchise agreement effective 31 December <strong>2007</strong>. Consequently, effective 2<br />
January 2008, UMEE Ltd ceased to operate any English language teaching activities. Assets and Liabilities associated with the franchise<br />
agreement are disclosed on the face <strong>of</strong> the Balance Sheet as Assets Classified as Held-for-Sale and Liabilities Associated with Assets<br />
Classified as Held-for-Sale.<br />
1.16 Payables<br />
These amounts represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Group prior to the end <strong>of</strong> financial year, which are unpaid. The<br />
amounts are unsecured and are usually paid within 30 days commencing from the month following recognition.<br />
1.17 Borrowings<br />
Borrowings are initially recognised at fair value, net <strong>of</strong> transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortised<br />
cost. Any difference between the proceeds (net <strong>of</strong> transaction costs) and the redemption amount is recognised in the Income Statement<br />
over the period <strong>of</strong> the borrowings using the effective interest method.<br />
Borrowings are removed from the Balance Sheet when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged, cancelled or expired.<br />
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement <strong>of</strong> the liability for at least<br />
twelve months after the balance sheet date.<br />
1.18 Borrowing costs<br />
Borrowing costs including those incurred for the construction <strong>of</strong> any qualifying asset are expensed during the period <strong>of</strong> time that is required<br />
to complete and prepare the asset for its intended use or sale.<br />
1.19 Employee Benefits<br />
Provision is made for the liability for employee benefits arising from services rendered by employees at the <strong>report</strong>ing date. Employee<br />
benefits which are short term in nature and are expected to be settled within one year have been measured at the amounts expected to<br />
be paid when the liability is settled, plus related on costs. Employee benefits payable later than one year and which are long term in nature<br />
have been measured at the present value <strong>of</strong> the estimated future cash outflows to be made for those benefits.<br />
The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2007</strong> 105