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2007 Annual report (PDF 8.1 Mb) - University of Melbourne

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INTRODUCTION<br />

And OVERVIEW<br />

In <strong>2007</strong> <strong>Melbourne</strong> maintained its position<br />

as a leading national research university,<br />

scoring strongly against every national<br />

research indicator and recording its best<br />

ever performance in competitive grant<br />

income. Performance in ARC Discovery<br />

and NHMRC project grants was particularly<br />

strong and well up on 2006 figures.<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> remains one <strong>of</strong> Australia’s<br />

largest universities in terms <strong>of</strong> both<br />

research income and expenditure.<br />

Global Links<br />

The progress <strong>of</strong> knowledge relies on<br />

international effort. The <strong>University</strong><br />

participates in global opportunities<br />

and the sharing <strong>of</strong> knowledge in many<br />

ways – through international networks,<br />

international partnerships and some 180<br />

bilateral agreements with universities<br />

around the world. <strong>Melbourne</strong> has been<br />

a keen participant in the activities <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Association <strong>of</strong> Pacific Rim Universities<br />

(APRU) in its first year <strong>of</strong> membership,<br />

while continuing to engage in collaborative<br />

and entrepreneurial activities through the<br />

Universitas 21 network. The <strong>University</strong><br />

consolidated its strategic presence in<br />

the Asia – Pacific region through new<br />

international <strong>of</strong>fices in Kuala Lumpur,<br />

Singapore and Bangalore, complementing<br />

existing <strong>of</strong>fices in Jakarta and Bangkok. In<br />

July we formed a partnership with seven<br />

Malaysian universities for a PhD program<br />

designed to build capacity in the Malaysian<br />

higher education sector, allowing candidates<br />

to split their research time between<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> and their Malaysian university.<br />

Pushing against the national trend <strong>of</strong><br />

declining international student enrolments,<br />

the <strong>University</strong> was once again successful in<br />

attracting a large number <strong>of</strong> well-qualified<br />

students from overseas to its programs.<br />

Of the 44,500 students enrolled at the<br />

<strong>University</strong> in <strong>2007</strong>, over 11,000 (27 per<br />

cent <strong>of</strong> the teaching load) are international<br />

students from more than 115 countries.<br />

Outstanding<br />

Undergraduate Intake<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> again experienced high<br />

demand for its undergraduate places from<br />

outstanding domestic students in <strong>2007</strong>,<br />

resulting in a median ENTER score for<br />

Victorian school leavers <strong>of</strong> 94.7, 5.2 points<br />

higher than the closest Victorian university.<br />

<strong>Melbourne</strong> again recorded a substantial<br />

number <strong>of</strong> domestic undergraduate feepaying<br />

students, all <strong>of</strong> whom received<br />

high ENTER scores and were eligible for<br />

a government-subsidised place in other<br />

courses or at other institutions.<br />

Funding<br />

While governments continue to be<br />

important contributors, in <strong>2007</strong> funding<br />

from Commonwealth and Victorian<br />

governments, excluding research funding,<br />

constituted just 25.8 per cent <strong>of</strong> total<br />

revenue. Commonwealth funding from all<br />

sources (including research) other than the<br />

Higher Education Contribution Scheme<br />

has diminished from 56 per cent <strong>of</strong> the<br />

total in 1996 to 41.0 per cent in <strong>2007</strong>. The<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s consolidated income <strong>of</strong> $1.43<br />

billion in <strong>2007</strong> was up by 11.7 per cent on<br />

2006, due largely to continuing growth <strong>of</strong><br />

fee-revenue and research and investment<br />

income. Overall, <strong>Melbourne</strong> has been<br />

successful in achieving a 11.54 per cent<br />

increase in unit-<strong>of</strong>-resource student funding<br />

since 2004, i.e. $34,700 to $38,704. The<br />

<strong>University</strong>’s financial strength has been<br />

confirmed by continuation <strong>of</strong> its Standard<br />

and Poor’s credit-rating at AA+, the highest<br />

rating available to an Australian university.<br />

Outlook<br />

These are exciting times for the <strong>University</strong>.<br />

<strong>2007</strong> proved a year <strong>of</strong> important progress<br />

toward a new learning and teaching agenda<br />

for <strong>Melbourne</strong>, enhanced research focus,<br />

the widescale adoption <strong>of</strong> Knowledge<br />

Transfer, and a series <strong>of</strong> local actions to<br />

create a university which <strong>of</strong>fers great<br />

facilities to students from home and abroad.<br />

It is testament to the commitment and<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism <strong>of</strong> the <strong>University</strong>’s staff<br />

that implementation <strong>of</strong> Growing Esteem<br />

has not detracted from the <strong>University</strong>’s<br />

performance as a leading Australian<br />

<strong>University</strong> in <strong>2007</strong>. In 2008 we will continue<br />

to reshape an institution <strong>of</strong> great social,<br />

economic and cultural significance, paying<br />

particular attention to the values that guide<br />

our journey to becoming one <strong>of</strong> the finest<br />

universities in the world.<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Glyn Davis AC<br />

Vice-Chancellor<br />

PROFILE<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

MARCUS Pandy<br />

Chair <strong>of</strong> Mechanical and Biomedical<br />

Engineering, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Marcus<br />

Pandy, is leading a $4 million research<br />

project mapping the way we move<br />

and how this impacts on our joints.<br />

The research is aimed at better<br />

understanding the biomechanics and<br />

control <strong>of</strong> human movement.<br />

The Human Movement research project<br />

has been established within NICTA,<br />

Australia’s research centre <strong>of</strong> excellence<br />

in Information and Communication<br />

Technology. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pandy is using<br />

sophisticated fluoroscopy X-rays and<br />

computer generated modelling, to track<br />

a range <strong>of</strong> indicators including muscle<br />

use, rotation and force to map how<br />

humans move.<br />

The focus is on applying engineering<br />

techniques to address a range <strong>of</strong><br />

clinical problems, such as movement<br />

abnormalities caused by knee-ligament<br />

injury, knee joint osteoarthritis, and<br />

cerebral palsy. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pandy uses<br />

mathematical models to simulate a<br />

range <strong>of</strong> movements. Analysis <strong>of</strong> the<br />

models helps understanding <strong>of</strong> which<br />

muscles move particular joints and<br />

how muscles contribute to the stress<br />

patterns developed at each joint.<br />

The models have far reaching<br />

assessment and diagnostic<br />

possibilities. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Pandy has<br />

received national and international<br />

awards for his research on<br />

computational modelling <strong>of</strong> movement.<br />

He is a Fellow <strong>of</strong> the American Society<br />

<strong>of</strong> Mechanical Engineers and a Fellow<br />

<strong>of</strong> the American Institute <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

and Biology in Engineering.<br />

The <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Melbourne</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> Report <strong>2007</strong> 11

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