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The Ecology of Tijuana Estuary, California: An Estuarine Profile

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Table 17. Conceptual model <strong>of</strong> channel algal dynamics, based on the work <strong>of</strong><br />

Rudnicki (1 986) and Fong (1 986;.<br />

Environmental condition Phytoplankton response Macroalgal response<br />

Marme t~des dom~nate<br />

ln~t~al low b~omass<br />

Nulrtent addiilon Increase Increase<br />

Warni tomperatures Increase Decrease<br />

D~n<strong>of</strong>iagellates bloom<br />

lntt~al low biomass<br />

Sal~n~ty rcduct~on Bluegreen monads bloom General decrease urlless<br />

at 10 ppt<br />

high nutr~ent conc<br />

Stuggcsh currents<br />

D~lut~ort anci export<br />

Biomass accumulates<br />

bloom develops<br />

No currents Blooms develop Water temperature rlses<br />

and l~m~ts macroalgal bloom<br />

Optcrnol cnv~ronniertt,iI H~gh nutrients<br />

High nutrients<br />

cand~tions No ttdal flush~ng Reduced currents<br />

Warm temperatures Cool temperatures<br />

<strong>An</strong>y sal~rr~ty<br />

Salrne water<br />

Table 18, Producttvity <strong>of</strong> benthtc algal mats and compar~son wtth vascular plants<br />

(from Zedler 1980).<br />

idr.icjt.r Unricr Ulldt'r ilrider<br />

Algal prcstitrt,trvily ~bsl~~rlalus cardqra54, Jaotrtc,4 scrltworl .,tiore gld~i<br />

Wei prrnlary prudutt~v~ty esllmdtc OtiS Gross prc prcd F'S 1 2.<br />

%~dd:e irlarsh datum<br />

C(~~ffic~ent o+ varialaon

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