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City of Methuen Master Plan

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<strong>Methuen</strong> <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 2007<br />

Through its regulatory/approvals procedures, the <strong>City</strong> can ensure that the full complement <strong>of</strong><br />

transportation infrastructure (roads, intersections, signals, sidewalks, bike lanes, drop-<strong>of</strong>f areas, etc.) is<br />

adequate to service proposed developments. Frequently, the interpretation <strong>of</strong> what is “adequate” is at<br />

the heart <strong>of</strong> the struggle to improve the status quo. Traffic engineers present findings that indicate their<br />

particular project will not substantially worsen an already failing condition. But, especially in the case <strong>of</strong><br />

projects allowed only via special permit, the <strong>City</strong> can legitimately demand that projects contribute to a<br />

solution, without placing an undue burden on a single developer/proposal 3 . To a large degree, the <strong>City</strong>’s<br />

regulations already call for these measures to be included in proposals that are projected to have an<br />

impact on the surrounding transportation systems; the <strong>City</strong> merely needs to renew its practice <strong>of</strong><br />

consistently requiring improvements. Specific recommendations follow in the transportation and<br />

circulation element <strong>of</strong> the plan.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> itself can implement transportation management measures such as: including sidewalks and<br />

bike lanes in roadway maintenance projects wherever possible; supporting the use <strong>of</strong> transit for its<br />

employees; sponsoring walking and/or biking programs to increase awareness and participation in these<br />

modes <strong>of</strong> travel; working with regional providers to fine-tune bus routes to maximize the number <strong>of</strong><br />

riders; and cooperating closely with the Merrimack Valley Regional <strong>Plan</strong>ning Agency in developing<br />

improvements to regional roadways and systems.<br />

3 Massachusetts prohibits the assessment <strong>of</strong> “impact fees” by municipalities, a land use management tool that is allowed<br />

in many other states. Through case law, the Commonwealth has been clear in making sure that municipalities strictly<br />

confine their mitigation requests to the impacts directly caused by the project; as a result, municipal boards and<br />

commissions <strong>of</strong>ten feel limited in their power to shape issues that are external to the project site, as transportation<br />

improvements <strong>of</strong>ten are. Nevertheless, special permit and site plan reviews are authorized to impose reasonable<br />

conditions in mitigating impacts.<br />

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