Here - American Geriatrics Society
Here - American Geriatrics Society
Here - American Geriatrics Society
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P OSTER<br />
A BSTRACTS<br />
other forms of technology. Interviews were recorded and transcribed.<br />
Responses were analyzed qualitatively using grounded theory.<br />
Results: 10 participants comprised the analytic sample. Mean<br />
age of participants was 71 years. 80 percent were female. All identified<br />
as Asian, Black, or Latino. Three main themes emerging from the<br />
interviews included: (1) enhanced social engagement, (2) intellectual<br />
stimulation, and (3) empowerment derived from social and cultural<br />
integration. A majority of participants expressed interest in using the<br />
Internet for communication purposes. Many of the respondents felt<br />
there was educational value to be gained from using the Internet to<br />
find information; respondents expressed a desire to continue learning<br />
through use of the computer at home or taking additional courses.<br />
Most reported self-perceived improvement in confidence and competency<br />
in using a new tool. Participants reported feeling they belonged<br />
to a community from which they were once excluded after completing<br />
the course. Perceived sense of enhancement to their cognitive and<br />
functional abilities also emerged as a major theme.<br />
Conclusion: The use of computers and the Internet can produce<br />
functional, psychological, and social effects unique to elders entering<br />
a world of new languages, structures, and social interactions. Further<br />
exploration into quality of life impacts for isolated elders using the<br />
computer and Internet is needed.<br />
D97 Encore Presentation<br />
What are Hospice Providers Doing to Reach African <strong>American</strong>s . . .<br />
and what works?<br />
K. S. Johnson, 1,2 M. N. Kuchibhatla, 2 J. A. Tulsky. 2 1.<br />
Medicine/<strong>Geriatrics</strong>, Duke University, Durham, NC; 2. Center for<br />
Aging, Duke University, Durham, NC.<br />
Supported By: Beeson Career Development Award in Aging<br />
Research (5K08AG028975)<br />
National leaders recommend that hospices develop practices<br />
and policies which increase access to care for minorities.The extent to<br />
which hospices employ strategies to reach African <strong>American</strong>s, a group<br />
historically underrepresented in hospice, has not been well-described.<br />
Objective: To describe hospice providers’ strategies to increase<br />
service to African <strong>American</strong>s.<br />
Methods: Survey of North and South Carolina hospices. We<br />
used Spearman correlations to examine the association between<br />
provider practices and: (1) commitment to increasing service to<br />
African <strong>American</strong>s; (2) % of African <strong>American</strong>s served by the hospice<br />
based on 2008 Medicare Data.<br />
Results: Of 80 hospices (65% response rate) surveyed, 78% reported<br />
strategies to increase service to African <strong>American</strong>s, but only<br />
20% reported that strategies were reviewed to determine effectiveness.<br />
Most participated in education/outreach: 73% with nursing<br />
homes; 68% with churches; 56% with physicians; 55% with hospitals;<br />
20% with civic groups. Hospices endorsing greater commitment to increasing<br />
service to African <strong>American</strong>s more often participated in outreach<br />
to churches and civic groups (r=0.28 – 0.36, p