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Technological Infrastructure and Use of ICT in Education in ... - ADEA

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28 Work<strong>in</strong>g Group on Distance <strong>Education</strong> <strong>and</strong> Open Learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

3. Underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g Media <strong>and</strong> Technologies<br />

Medium<br />

Technologies<br />

for Delivery<br />

<strong>Education</strong>al Applications<br />

Video Television broadcast<strong>in</strong>g<br />

(terrestrial, satellite<br />

or cable,<br />

digital or analogue<br />

transmission,<br />

• Video programmes (music,<br />

talk shows, documentary, literature<br />

review, lecture, panel<br />

discussion, news, current affairs,<br />

debates, game shows, drama,<br />

films etc).<br />

<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g • Lectures<br />

n a r r o w c a s t<br />

educational television)<br />

• Simulations <strong>of</strong> procedures <strong>and</strong><br />

processes<br />

Video cassettes • Video programmes as above<br />

• Lectures<br />

Video discs • Video programmes as above<br />

• Instructional material (for example,<br />

art pictures or biological<br />

photographs)<br />

Integrated<br />

multimedia<br />

Video conferenc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

C o m p u t e r s /<br />

Internet<br />

St<strong>and</strong>-alone<br />

Computer-based<br />

workstation,<br />

CD-ROM/DVD,<br />

CDI, etc.<br />

Networked<br />

L<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g Computer-based<br />

workstation,<br />

CD-ROM/DVD,<br />

or Set-Top<br />

Boxes to public<br />

(Internet) or<br />

private (Intranet,<br />

LAN, WAN)<br />

networks<br />

• Video conferences (with twoway<br />

audio <strong>and</strong> video or one-way<br />

video <strong>and</strong> two-way audio)<br />

• Po<strong>in</strong>t-to-multi-po<strong>in</strong>t classes with<br />

<strong>in</strong>teractive video <strong>and</strong> audio<br />

• Video graphics<br />

• See-You-See-Me conferences<br />

• Presentation <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation/<br />

knowledge<br />

• Simulations<br />

• Interactive exercises <strong>and</strong><br />

assessment<br />

• Presentation <strong>of</strong> material <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

resources <strong>in</strong>tegrat<strong>in</strong>g all above<br />

media (text, audio <strong>and</strong> video)<br />

<strong>and</strong> possible applications<br />

• Simulations<br />

• Assignment submission, assessment<br />

<strong>and</strong> feedback<br />

• Conferenc<strong>in</strong>g data, audio, video

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