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l<strong>in</strong>ked, an <strong>in</strong>clusive platform can<br />

be built for a product and enables<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>stream design pr<strong>in</strong>ciples to<br />

be applied.<br />

Day Three: presentations<br />

Their brief for the f<strong>in</strong>al day was to<br />

develop an <strong>in</strong>clusive design concept<br />

and present it <strong>in</strong> six m<strong>in</strong>utes.<br />

Results<br />

The five teams visited street markets,<br />

shopp<strong>in</strong>g malls and care homes.<br />

The results were accord<strong>in</strong>gly varied:<br />

from new concepts for Falafel<br />

packag<strong>in</strong>g to care home service<br />

delivery. One team based their idea<br />

on a chance encounter with a 47-<br />

year-old Arab grandmother liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

Jaffa. She had <strong>in</strong>vited them <strong>in</strong>to her<br />

home, and described her feel<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

of isolation as an empty nester.<br />

The design team responded<br />

by devis<strong>in</strong>g Friends-4-U, a landl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

phone-based service which would<br />

l<strong>in</strong>k her with others <strong>in</strong> her situation<br />

so that they could exchange news,<br />

gossip and advice anytime.<br />

Another team surveyed the<br />

local shopp<strong>in</strong>g mall and found no<br />

place for mothers who wished to<br />

breast-feed their babies discreetly.<br />

They designed ‘mbrace – a<br />

dedicated facility with<strong>in</strong> the mall,<br />

which encompassed the need for<br />

comfort, privacy and sociability.<br />

The w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g team went one<br />

step further and produced a prototype<br />

<strong>in</strong> less than 24 hours. At a<br />

street market they had met an<br />

elderly woman who went there daily<br />

with her small dog to socialise and<br />

shop. She lived <strong>in</strong> straightened circumstances<br />

and was <strong>in</strong> poor health.<br />

The design team understood her<br />

need for an <strong>in</strong>expensive product<br />

that would comb<strong>in</strong>e the functional<br />

qualities of a shopp<strong>in</strong>g trolley with<br />

an <strong>in</strong>tegrated seat.<br />

Enterpris<strong>in</strong>gly, they retrieved a<br />

discarded trolley from a skip, fixed<br />

a seat to it and welded hooks to<br />

the side to allow shopp<strong>in</strong>g bags<br />

to be hung from it. Their conversations<br />

with their key user had<br />

conv<strong>in</strong>ced them that even if a<br />

perfect product were designed and<br />

manufactured, it would have been<br />

unaffordable. Show<strong>in</strong>g her how<br />

to improvise with<strong>in</strong> the context<br />

of what she owned was the most<br />

<strong>in</strong>clusive solution. The results were<br />

judged by <strong>in</strong>dustrial designer Ofer<br />

Zick, design historian Mel Byars<br />

and Julia Cassim from the <strong>Helen</strong><br />

<strong>Hamlyn</strong> Research <strong>Centre</strong>.<br />

45

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