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Lake Erie North Shore Watershed Plan - Niagara Peninsula ...

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LAKE ERIE NORTH SHORE WATERSHED PLAN<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> also identifies the need to preserve and manage the County‟s natural environment<br />

features and that these principles should form the basis for future development and land<br />

use decisions. The Official <strong>Plan</strong> states that a “high quality environment will be achieved<br />

and retained as human health is linked to environmental health. The County will strive to<br />

preserve essential ecological functions and protect natural biological diversity and<br />

ecological integrity” (Section 2A.4). In order to accomplish this, the Official <strong>Plan</strong><br />

outlines numerous policies with regard to for example, provincially significant wetlands,<br />

habitats of „species at risk‟, development, and other natural environments such as water<br />

resources. The Official <strong>Plan</strong> also recognizes that cooperation and communication with<br />

other agencies is necessary to accomplish these objectives.<br />

The Official <strong>Plan</strong> recognizes the importance of Haldimand‟s productive agricultural lands<br />

as the “prime economic basis for the rural community” and it is in the “County‟s interest<br />

to preserve that lifestyle and foster the agricultural industry” (Section A1). The Official<br />

<strong>Plan</strong> outlines various policies that are intended to preserve and protect the agricultural<br />

land base for agricultural purposes by for example, limiting land use activities to<br />

agricultural and related activities and for land uses that are compatible with agriculture.<br />

In addition, the policies “encourage the development of agricultural support services<br />

within urban areas and designated hamlets” (Section 3A.3).<br />

A study was conducted in 2004 titled <strong>North</strong> <strong>Shore</strong> Strategies: The <strong>Lake</strong>shore Area Study<br />

(Haldimand County) with the purpose of providing the County with background<br />

information on the lakeshore area so informed decisions regarding policies for land use<br />

along the lakeshore could be formulated. A major concern identified in the study was the<br />

increase of housing conversions from seasonal to permanent that have been occurring<br />

over the past few years along the lakeshore, therefore a challenge of Haldimand County<br />

includes finding a balance between a sustainable and viable shoreline community while<br />

protecting the natural environment and preserving the lakeshore as an asset for<br />

residents and tourism. Accordingly, the Official <strong>Plan</strong> outlines numerous policies in<br />

regards to shoreline development as the County recognizes this area as an invaluable<br />

resource and the County “supports the preservation of the open nature of the lakeshore<br />

by limiting development to designated areas or nodes. Scenic roads, public vistas, and<br />

landscapes along the lakeshore will be identified and protected” (Section F6).<br />

Conservation Authorities<br />

It is the intent of the Province of Ontario in the PPS (MMAH 2005) to direct development<br />

“away from areas of natural or human-made hazards where there is an unacceptable<br />

risk to public health or safety or of property damage” (Section 3.0). Accordingly, along<br />

the <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>Erie</strong> shoreline, development is restricted within the shoreline hazard limit. This<br />

limit is defined as the “furthest landward extent of the aggregate of the flooding hazard<br />

limit plus the erosion hazard limit plus the dynamic beach hazard limit” (NPCA 2007b).<br />

These hazards are defined in the PPS (MMAH 2005) as follows:<br />

Flooding hazard limit (along Great <strong>Lake</strong>s shoreline): based on the 100 year<br />

flood level plus an allowance for wave uprush and other water-related hazards.<br />

Wave uprush means the rush of water up onto a shoreline or structure<br />

following the breaking of a wave; the limit of wave uprush is the point of<br />

furthest landward rush of water onto the shoreline.<br />

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