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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> range front area between <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River and Sand Creek. A roughly five<br />

sq mi area, including <strong>the</strong> bulk <strong>of</strong> Mount Shavano, in <strong>the</strong> northwest corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

quadrangle has very difficult access. Peripheral access to this area is provided by Forest<br />

Service roads (240, 252 and 255) and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Colorado</strong> Trail. The main trail access into this<br />

area is <strong>the</strong> Mount Shavano/Tabeguache Peak Trail, which uses <strong>the</strong> old trail in <strong>the</strong> south<br />

fork <strong>of</strong> Squaw Creek. This trail provided access to <strong>the</strong> mines and prospects on <strong>the</strong><br />

patented claims on Mount Shavano and is currently maintained by <strong>the</strong> Forest Service.<br />

The <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle includes several physiographic elements. Along <strong>the</strong><br />

western part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle is <strong>the</strong> eastern flank <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sawatch Range (fig.<br />

1). The northwest corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle consists <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rugged sou<strong>the</strong>rn and eastern<br />

flanks <strong>of</strong> Mount Shavano. The southwest quadrant includes a series <strong>of</strong> east-nor<strong>the</strong>asttrending,<br />

bold ridges and valleys related to an area <strong>of</strong> Proterozoic rocks. The nor<strong>the</strong>astern<br />

and central part has low elevations and subdued topography related to <strong>the</strong> southwestern<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn terminus <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Upper Arkansas Valley. The nor<strong>the</strong>astern margin <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> quadrangle includes an area <strong>of</strong> low-lying badland topography related to <strong>the</strong> Dry<br />

Union Formation. The central part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle is a large, gently sou<strong>the</strong>ast sloping<br />

area <strong>of</strong> Quaternary gravels that largely conceal <strong>the</strong> underlying Dry Union Formation. The<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>astern quadrant consists <strong>of</strong> a distinctive area <strong>of</strong> grass-covered, nor<strong>the</strong>ast-trending<br />

sub-ridges formed in an uplifted area <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dry Union Formation.<br />

The maximum relief in <strong>the</strong> quadrangle is about 6,480 ft. Altitudes range from a<br />

low <strong>of</strong> 7,750 ft along <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River in <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>astern corner to a high <strong>of</strong><br />

14,229 ft at <strong>the</strong> summit <strong>of</strong> Mount Shavano in <strong>the</strong> northwest corner. Tabeguache Peak<br />

(14,155 ft) occurs about 200 ft N-NW <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> northwest corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

prominent landmarks in <strong>the</strong> region include Pahlone Peak (12,667 ft) and Mount Ouray<br />

(13,971 ft), located 1.5 mi S-SW and 5.5 mi S-SE, respectively, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> southwest corner<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle. The Continental Divide is located about 3 mi SW <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> southwest<br />

corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle.<br />

The Arkansas River is <strong>the</strong> principal drainage for <strong>the</strong> Upper Arkansas Valley and<br />

comes as close as about 2.2 mi to <strong>the</strong> east boundary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle (fig. 1). The<br />

sou<strong>the</strong>rn part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle is traversed by <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River, <strong>the</strong> main<br />

tributary draining <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn Sawatch Range in <strong>the</strong> Monarch Pass area. The North Fork<br />

10

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