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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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lines with ticks in direction <strong>of</strong> sliding). May be more than 33 ft thick.<br />

Qlso Landslide deposits, older (middle to late Pleistocene) – <strong>Map</strong>ped on <strong>the</strong> south<br />

valley wall <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River, both west and east <strong>of</strong> McClure Creek (fig. 10).<br />

The latter landslide is a wedge failure <strong>of</strong> relatively intact Proterozoic rock, sliding<br />

northward on <strong>the</strong> intersection between northwest- and nor<strong>the</strong>ast-striking normal faults.<br />

As shown in figure 10, this landslide is <strong>the</strong> youngest, smallest, and lowest wedge failure<br />

(Slide Block III) at <strong>the</strong> base <strong>of</strong> a large area <strong>of</strong> progressively larger, inferred bedrock<br />

wedge failures (Slide Blocks I, II) that extend up to elevation 10,200 ft (those inferred<br />

gravity slide blocks are not composed <strong>of</strong> rubbilized landslide deposits, so are mapped as<br />

Proterozoic bedrock). The landslide mass may be more than 100 ft thick. Also mapped on<br />

<strong>the</strong> west side <strong>of</strong> Lost Creek, where <strong>the</strong> failed source material is Dry Union Formation.<br />

ALLUVIAL AND COLLUVIAL DEPOSITS – Gravel, sand, and silt deposited by<br />

both alluvial and colluvial processes in debris fans, stream channels, flood plains, and<br />

lower reaches <strong>of</strong> adjacent hillslopes. Depositional processes in stream channels and on<br />

flood plains are primarily alluvial, whereas colluvial and sheetwash processes are<br />

predominant on debris fans and along <strong>the</strong> hillslope-valley floor boundary.<br />

Qac Alluvium and colluvium, undivided (late Pleistocene to Holocene) – A mixture<br />

<strong>of</strong> alluvial deposits <strong>of</strong> ephemeral, intermittent, and small perennial streams, and <strong>of</strong><br />

colluvial deposits deposited from valley sides. Alluvium is typically composed <strong>of</strong> poorly<br />

to well sorted, stratified, interbedded, pebbly sand, sandy silt, and sandy gravel.<br />

Colluvium ranges from unsorted, clast-supported, pebble to boulder gravel in a sandy silt<br />

matrix to relatively well-sorted sand composed <strong>of</strong> disintegrated granitic rocks (grus).<br />

Clast lithologies vary and are dependent upon <strong>the</strong> bedrock or surficial unit from which<br />

<strong>the</strong> deposit was derived. <strong>Map</strong>ped as long narrow deposits in <strong>the</strong> valley bottoms in most <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> drainages incised into <strong>the</strong> range-front piedmont north <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River.<br />

<strong>Map</strong>ped at <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> Lost Creek (west-central quadrangle boundary), where deposit<br />

occupies a large area shaped like an alluvial fan. Also mapped south <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> South<br />

56

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