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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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Tma Mount Aetna quartz monzonite porphyry ring dikes (late Eocene to early<br />

Oligocene) – Consists <strong>of</strong> a light-gray to light-pinkish-gray, distinctive highly<br />

phenocrystic, coarsely porphyritic rock. The Type 2 ring dikes are characterized by large,<br />

tabular alkali-feldspar phenocrysts to 1.5 inches, tabular plagioclase phenocrysts to 1.0<br />

inch, quartz phenocrysts to 0.3 inch, and smaller hornblende and biotite phenocrysts to<br />

0.2 inch in a medium-grained groundmass.<br />

Modal analyses on <strong>the</strong> Mount Aetna cauldron ring dikes and resurgent intrusion<br />

were conducted by Shannon (1988). A modal analysis (1866 points on slab stained for<br />

alkali feldspar) on <strong>the</strong> main Mount Aetna ring dike from just nor<strong>the</strong>ast <strong>of</strong> Tabeguache<br />

Peak in <strong>the</strong> Mount Antero quadrangle showed 7.6 percent quartz, 17.4 percent alkali<br />

feldspar, 20.2 percent plagioclase, and 7.1 percent hornblende-biotite phenocrysts. Eight<br />

modal analyses <strong>of</strong> Mount Aetna quartz monzonite, including six samples from <strong>the</strong><br />

resurgent intrusion and two samples <strong>of</strong> ring dikes, show <strong>the</strong> total phenocryst content to<br />

vary from 52.5 to 78.9 percent and <strong>the</strong> proportion <strong>of</strong> phenocrysts to be somewhat<br />

variable. Quartz phenocrysts show <strong>the</strong> largest variation, from 7.2 to 17.3 percent. The<br />

average <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eight modal analyses gives a total phenocryst content <strong>of</strong> 62.1 percent with<br />

11.6 percent quartz phenocrysts, 19.0 percent alkali feldspar phenocrysts, 24.8 percent<br />

plagioclase phenocrysts, 5.9 percent biotite-hornblende phenocrysts, and 0.4 percent<br />

accessory magnetite. Thin-section analyses indicate <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> accessory magnetite,<br />

sphene, apatite, and zircon in all samples and allanite in most. The average modes<br />

indicate <strong>the</strong> rock is classified as a pheno-granite b on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> phenocryst abundances<br />

(IUGS classification).<br />

An approximately 2,200 ft long segment <strong>of</strong> Mount Aetna quartz monzonite<br />

porphyry ring dike is present in <strong>the</strong> northwest corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle. The<br />

dike does not crop out, but concentrated float indicates that it is about 200 to 300 feet<br />

thick. The float trend <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dike is about N38°E and <strong>the</strong> float pattern relative to<br />

topography (on <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong>, Garfield and Mount Antero quadrangles) suggests a steep<br />

dip to <strong>the</strong> northwest. The ring dike in <strong>the</strong> northwest corner <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle is<br />

not <strong>the</strong> main ring dike along this part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cauldron structure. This dike is an outer ring<br />

dike that extends for about 2,000 feet nor<strong>the</strong>ast in to <strong>the</strong> Mount Antero quadrangle, and<br />

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