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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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The Early Proterozoic foliated granodiorite (Xgdf) in <strong>the</strong> northwest part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

quadrangle exhibits a moderate to strong, penetrative deformation fabric (foliation,<br />

alignment <strong>of</strong> alkali-feldspar augen, and mylonitic fabrics) that is variable in orientation.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> central part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> body <strong>the</strong> foliation is roughly east-west with moderate to steep<br />

dips, mostly to <strong>the</strong> north. Along <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn contact with amphibolite and hornblende<br />

gneisses <strong>the</strong> foliations are typically concordant with <strong>the</strong> contacts and <strong>the</strong> gneissic<br />

layering. These moderate to strong penetrative deformation fabrics are not present in <strong>the</strong><br />

small intrusions <strong>of</strong> Proterozoic granodiorite (Xgd) in <strong>the</strong> southwestern part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

quadrangle. Keller and o<strong>the</strong>rs (2004) showed a roughly north-south oriented zone <strong>of</strong><br />

Proterozoic foliated granodiorite (Xgdf) that is about 32,000 ft long and 2,500 to 7,000 ft<br />

wide within <strong>the</strong> large Denny Creek granodiorite (Xgd) body in <strong>the</strong> Sou<strong>the</strong>rn Mosquito<br />

Range on <strong>the</strong> east side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rift in <strong>the</strong> Buena Vista East quadrangle. These observations<br />

suggest that <strong>the</strong> Proterozoic foliated granodiorite (Xgdf) probably represents localized,<br />

but broad zones <strong>of</strong> Early Proterozoic shearing that may have developed just after<br />

emplacement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Routt-type granodiorite intrusions and during <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

metamorphic event. The zone <strong>of</strong> Proterozoic foliated granodiorite in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong><br />

quadrangle toge<strong>the</strong>r with a zone preserved in <strong>the</strong> Mount Aetna cauldron in <strong>the</strong> Garfield<br />

quadrangle (Shannon, 1988) suggest <strong>the</strong>y may be remnants <strong>of</strong> a major Proterozoic shear<br />

zone trending roughly N75°E. The shear zone is 42,000 ft long and at least 6,000 ft wide.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> southwest quadrant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quadrangle, <strong>the</strong> metamorphic foliations<br />

developed in <strong>the</strong> various Proterozoic lithologic units always parallel <strong>the</strong> gneissic layering.<br />

In some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lithologic-structural domains <strong>the</strong> foliations and gneissic layering are<br />

parallel to <strong>the</strong> orientation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> key lithologic units (Xmc, Xag, and Xq), suggesting that<br />

most or all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gneissic layering is a remnant <strong>of</strong> original bedding and stratigraphy. The<br />

main trend <strong>of</strong> this stratigraphy and parallel metamorphic fabric is about N70°E. However,<br />

a number <strong>of</strong> smaller domains suggest a subsidiary N35°W orientation. Only minor<br />

evidence <strong>of</strong> small-scale folding <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gneisses was found during this study. The presence<br />

<strong>of</strong> some small-scale folding, <strong>the</strong> local warping <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orientation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> gneisses and <strong>the</strong><br />

sharp change in foliations and gneiss orientations in some domains suggest that <strong>the</strong><br />

Proterozoic sequence may have been significantly folded prior to being disrupted by<br />

younger faulting. Major changes in domain internal structural orientation may also be<br />

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