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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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Creeks about 6,000 ft west <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bon Ton mine. Smaller areas <strong>of</strong> hornblende felsic<br />

gneiss and calc-silicate gneiss are present in <strong>the</strong> north-northwest-trending amphibolite<br />

gneiss and calc-silicate gneiss belt between Green Creek and <strong>the</strong> South Arkansas River.<br />

Hornblende felsic gneisses (Xhfg) are light gray, tan or brown, commonly with<br />

weak orangeish to reddish Fe-oxide staining. They are very fine- to fine-grained, dense,<br />

hard rocks with a siliceous hornfels character. They are generally unfoliated and massive<br />

with faint, fine-scale (fractions <strong>of</strong> inch to inch) gneissic layering produced by minor<br />

variations in <strong>the</strong> distribution <strong>of</strong> hornblende, biotite, and magnetite. Hornblende felsic<br />

gneisses are distinctly more felsic than associated hornblende intermediate and<br />

amphibolite gneisses. They are composed <strong>of</strong> about 65 to 70 percent plagioclase, 20<br />

percent quartz, less than 10 percent mafic minerals, including about 5 to 7 percent<br />

hornblende and 1 to 2 percent biotite, about 0.5 percent magnetite, and trace accessory<br />

apatite and allanite. On <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> estimated mineral modes <strong>the</strong>y have daciticgranodioritic<br />

compositions.<br />

A weak calc-silicate overprint is common and has a preferential development <strong>of</strong><br />

fine-grained epidote in specific thin layers or irregular patches. Veins <strong>of</strong> fine-grained<br />

epidote are locally abundant. Minor very fine-grained, disseminated pyrite is related to<br />

calc-silicate areas. Weak calc-silicate zones associated with hornblende felsic gneiss<br />

form broad zones up to about 2,000 ft long and 300 ft thick that are not in a spatial zonal<br />

relationship to <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> moderate to strong calc-silicates and mineralization. Possible<br />

protolith for hornblende felsic gneiss may be fine-grained, carbonate-bearing, siliceous<br />

sedimentary rocks.<br />

Xq Quartzite-metachert (Early Proterozoic) – Quartzite-metachert is a very<br />

distinctive but minor rock type in <strong>the</strong> Proterozoic terrane in <strong>the</strong> southwest part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle. It is light to dark gray or rarely black, generally very fine- to finegrained,<br />

quartz-magnetite-hematite rock. Individual beds <strong>of</strong> quartzite-metachert range<br />

from about 3 to 25 ft thick and hundreds <strong>of</strong> feet up to 1,000 ft long. They are usually<br />

massive but locally have fine-scale (fraction <strong>of</strong> inch) remnant bedding laminations<br />

produced by variations in iron oxides. The quartzite is completely recrystallized and<br />

contains a trace to about 3 percent magnetite or hematite. Quartzite-metachert beds are<br />

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