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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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forming an arcuate layer about 6,500 ft long. The layer <strong>of</strong> amphibolite gneiss forms a<br />

concentrated float zone about 600 to 1,000 ft east <strong>of</strong>, and subparallel to, <strong>the</strong> main<br />

muscovite-sillimanite gneiss and amphibolite contact. On <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> orientation <strong>of</strong><br />

foliations and <strong>the</strong> contact patterns this lithologic-structural domain consists <strong>of</strong> a<br />

structurally lower felsic gneiss sequence to <strong>the</strong> west and a structurally higher mafic<br />

amphibolite sequence to <strong>the</strong> east.<br />

The muscovite-sillimanite gneiss is cut by abundant, undeformed pegmatite dikes<br />

(YXp) and some white bull quartz (+/- muscovite) bodies. Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pegmatite bodies<br />

are moderately foliated, suggesting <strong>the</strong>y are related to <strong>the</strong> Routt Plutonic Suite, and some<br />

pegmatites appear to be segregations within <strong>the</strong> muscovite-sillimanite gneiss. The<br />

muscovite-sillimanite gneiss is cut by a possibly Proterozoic microdiorite dike (Xmd) in<br />

<strong>the</strong> north part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> lithologic-structural domain and by a possibly Tertiary andesite dike<br />

on <strong>the</strong> south side <strong>of</strong> Willow Creek. The protolith <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> muscovite-sillimanite gneiss is<br />

problematic. Previous workers have interpreted it as a metarhyolite lapilli-crystal tuff<br />

(Alers and Shallow, 1996). This interpretation is supported by <strong>the</strong> local interlayering and<br />

<strong>the</strong> conformable relationship to <strong>the</strong> amphibolite gneiss. However, <strong>the</strong> overall lack <strong>of</strong><br />

remnant textures and layering and <strong>the</strong> relative uniformity and coarse-grain size <strong>of</strong> this<br />

unit may suggest a metamorphosed and deformed granitic intrusion as <strong>the</strong> protolith.<br />

Xmfs Muscovite felsic schist (Early Proterozoic) – The Early Proterozoic muscovite<br />

felsic schist (Xmfs) is present in a large lithologic-structural domain in <strong>the</strong> southwest<br />

quadrant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle. It also occurs in a separate, smaller domain about<br />

4,000 feet southwest <strong>of</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong>. The larger area <strong>of</strong> muscovite felsic schist is about<br />

2,500 ft by 11,000 ft and forms an east-nor<strong>the</strong>ast-trending zone in <strong>the</strong> lithologic-structural<br />

domain that contains <strong>the</strong> muscovite-cordiertite schist (Xmc).<br />

The muscovite felsic schist is light tanish white to medium gray, fine to<br />

predominantly medium grained, and moderately to strongly foliated (fig. 34). It is a<br />

muscovite-rich, quartzo-feldspathic-rich rock that has <strong>the</strong> general appearance <strong>of</strong> a<br />

uniform metagranitic rock. It does not exhibit gneissic layering or significant variations<br />

in grain size. Muscovite is locally present as porphyroblasts to about ½ inch in size. It<br />

lacks visible sillimanite in hand sample and does not contain <strong>the</strong> eyes or nodules <strong>of</strong><br />

138

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