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Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

Geologic Map of the Maysville Quadrangle, Chaffee County, Colorado

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Trp Rhyolite porphyry dikes (early to late Oligocene) – At least four rhyolite<br />

porphyry dikes are present in <strong>the</strong> northwest quadrant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle (plate<br />

1). They cut Early Proterozoic gneisses (Xhig, Xag and Xgp) and granodiorite (Xgdf).<br />

The rhyolite porphyry dikes range from whitish to light pinkish gray and are generally<br />

massive. They have porphyro-aphanitic texture with variable, moderate to high<br />

phenocryst contents (30 to 45 percent). Quartz phenocrysts (12 to 15 percent) are<br />

generally euhedral (1 to 3 mm) and commonly have a slight smoky color. Alkali-feldspar<br />

phenocrysts (7 to 12 percent) are subhedral to euhedral (2 to 4 mm) and plagioclase<br />

phenocrysts (8 to 15 percent) are generally subhedral (1 to 3 mm)). Small biotite<br />

phenocrysts (1 to 3 percent) are typically intergrown with, or partly replaced by<br />

muscovite. The dikes are characterized by trace to 2 percent accessory orangeish garnet<br />

and trace to 1 percent fine disseminated magnetite. Orangeish garnet appears to be a<br />

primary accessory mineral disseminated in <strong>the</strong> rhyolite but also locally occurs as fine<br />

coatings on fracture surfaces suggesting some is late magmatic or deuteric.<br />

Two rhyolite porphyry dikes occur in a nor<strong>the</strong>ast-trending set subparallel to<br />

aphyric rhyolite (Tr), fine-grained granite (Tcf) and quartz latite porphyry hybrid (Tqlp)<br />

dikes. The main dike occurs in three segments, suggesting a continuous or nearly<br />

continuous dike for about 11,500 ft across <strong>the</strong> <strong>Maysville</strong> quadrangle and continuing for<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r 6,500 ft in <strong>the</strong> Mount Antero quadrangle. The central portion <strong>of</strong> this dike, on <strong>the</strong><br />

ridges north and south <strong>of</strong> Squaw Creek (fig. 20), is composite consisting <strong>of</strong> both rhyolite<br />

porphyry (Trp) and fine-grained granite (Tcf). Outcrops <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dike show thicknesses<br />

ranging from 10 to 35 ft, and some concentrated, large block float zones are up to 150 ft<br />

wide. Exposed contacts indicate that <strong>the</strong> dike strikes from N2° to 37°E with dips from<br />

35° to 68°NW. The overall orientation is about N25°E with a 50°NW dip.<br />

The second nor<strong>the</strong>ast-trending rhyolite porphyry dike occurs as an almost<br />

continuous float zone for about 6,000 ft along <strong>the</strong> range front associated with <strong>the</strong> Sawatch<br />

fault zone north <strong>of</strong> Squaw Creek. Similar rhyolite porphyry float on <strong>the</strong> Blank Mine adit<br />

dump, about 7,000 ft southwest, suggests that a rhyolite porphyry dike was also emplaced<br />

along <strong>the</strong> Sawatch fault zone in that area. North <strong>of</strong> Squaw Creek, two outcrops <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

rhyolite porphyry are present but no contacts are exposed. A rib <strong>of</strong> silicified rhyolite<br />

porphyry breccia at <strong>the</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn <strong>Maysville</strong> map boundary trends N45°E and is <strong>the</strong> same<br />

76

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