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WAR

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—<br />

the storks— Groupe de Combat XII—shifted up and down the Front in much<br />

the same way as a German fighter Circus, the main difference being that they<br />

were not completely self-sufficient and had to move to an established base rather<br />

than just any cow pasture. They arrived in Lorraine in February 1917, settling<br />

down in a field near Nancy.<br />

On May 25, Georges Guynemer shot down four enemy aeroplanes in one<br />

day—his best day yet. On June 1 1<br />

, he was named an officer of the Legion of<br />

Honor, his victory score standing at 45.<br />

By the end of August he was being acclaimed as Ace of Aces with over 50<br />

confirmed victories.<br />

He was at the top, the height of his success, but there's only one way to go<br />

from the top.<br />

He had been wounded too many times, he had lost too many friends in<br />

combat. He was of a frail constitution and precarious health to begin with and<br />

had sustained himself on nothing but nerve for a year.<br />

In July les<br />

Cigognes transferred to St-Pol-sur-Mer near Dunkerque to partake<br />

in another muddy, bloody, dreary, futile battle in Flanders.<br />

Guynemer spent a few days at home where his father broached the subject<br />

of Guynemer retiring from combat, since he was more valuable as an instructor<br />

and technical adviser than as a pilot, even if he got 50 more victories.<br />

"And it will be said that I have ceased to fight because I have won all the<br />

awards," said<br />

Georges.<br />

"Let them say it, for when you reappear stronger and more ardent, they<br />

will understand .<br />

. . there is a limit to human strength."<br />

"Yes, a limit! A limit to be passed. If one has not given everything, one<br />

Guxnemer.<br />

has given nothing."<br />

Guynemer returned to les Cigognes on September 4, to learn that Heurtaux,<br />

one of his best friends, had been critically wounded the day before. The news<br />

seriously upset him and it seemed as if the wheel of fortune had carried him<br />

past the zenith, for now everything seemed to go wrong. His favorite aeroplane<br />

was out of action and he was forced to fly an old one. His guns jammed at the<br />

critical moment; forced landings and bad weather kept him grounded. When he<br />

couldn't fly he paced up and down, fuming. He was irritable; he would flare up,<br />

eyes blazing, even at his old comrades. As frustrating as anything was to spend<br />

a day flying—four or five<br />

patrols of an hour and a half to two hours and a half<br />

and not spot any Boches. This would put him in a black depression. He had the<br />

.incredible bad luck to suffer three forced landings in three different aeroplanes<br />

on September 10.<br />

The following day, a Tuesday, dawned on uncertain weather. The morning<br />

mists eventually began to clear, but not before the unfortunate start to the day<br />

had put Capitaine Guynemer, who had not slept well, in a pretty bad state. He<br />

was nervous and irritable.<br />

Commandant du Peuty, one of the Staff Chiefs for Aviation at GOG, and<br />

Commandant Brocard, former CO. of the Groupe des Cigognes and now Chef<br />

de Cabinet for the Air Ministry, were both due in at nine or ten o'clock from<br />

118

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